1 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Melissa LeBlanc-Williams for Adafruit Industries
2 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Erik Tollerud
3 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Jim Morris
4 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 James Carr
6 # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
10 ================================================================================
14 **Software and Dependencies:**
17 https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka/releases
19 * Author(s): Melissa LeBlanc-Williams, Erik Tollerud, James Carr
23 __version__ = "0.0.0-auto.0"
24 __repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka_displayio.git"
32 """Manage updating a display over I2C in the background while Python code runs.
33 It doesn’t handle display initialization.
36 def __init__(self, i2c_bus: busio.I2C, *, device_address: int, reset=None):
37 """Create a I2CDisplay object associated with the given I2C bus and reset pin.
39 The I2C bus and pins are then in use by the display until displayio.release_displays() is
40 called even after a reload. (It does this so CircuitPython can use the display after your
41 code is done.) So, the first time you initialize a display bus in code.py you should call
42 :py:func`displayio.release_displays` first, otherwise it will error after the first
47 self._reset = digitalio.DigitalInOut(reset)
48 self._reset.switch_to_output(value=True)
52 self._dev_addr = device_address
57 if self._reset is not None:
60 def reset(self) -> None:
62 Performs a hardware reset via the reset pin if one is present.
65 if self._reset is None:
68 self._reset.value = False
70 self._reset.value = True
72 def begin_transaction(self) -> None:
74 Lock the bus before sending data.
76 while not self._i2c.try_lock():
79 def send(self, command: bool, data, *, toggle_every_byte=False) -> None:
80 # pylint: disable=unused-argument
82 Sends the given command value followed by the full set of data. Display state,
83 such as vertical scroll, set via ``send`` may or may not be reset once the code is
86 # NOTE: we have to have a toggle_every_byte parameter, which we ignore,
87 # because Display._write() sets it regardless of bus type.
92 command_bytes = bytearray(n * 2)
94 command_bytes[2 * i] = 0x80
95 command_bytes[2 * i + 1] = data[i]
97 self._i2c.writeto(self._dev_addr, buffer=command_bytes, stop=True)
100 data_bytes = bytearray(len(data) + 1)
102 data_bytes[1:] = data
103 self._i2c.writeto(self._dev_addr, buffer=data_bytes, stop=True)
105 def end_transaction(self) -> None:
107 Release the bus after sending data.