1 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Melissa LeBlanc-Williams for Adafruit Industries
3 # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
7 ================================================================================
11 **Software and Dependencies:**
14 https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka/releases
16 * Author(s): Melissa LeBlanc-Williams
21 from typing import Union, Tuple, Optional
22 from PIL import ImageFont
23 from displayio import Bitmap
26 from typing import Protocol
28 from typing_extensions import Protocol
30 __version__ = "0.0.0+auto.0"
31 __repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka_displayio.git"
33 DEFAULT_FONT = "displayio/resources/ter-u12n.pil"
36 class FontProtocol(Protocol):
37 """A protocol shared by `BuiltinFont` and classes in ``adafruit_bitmap_font``"""
39 def get_bounding_box(self) -> Union[Tuple[int, int], Tuple[int, int, int, int]]:
40 """Retrieve the maximum bounding box of any glyph in the font.
42 The four element version is ``(width, height, x_offset, y_offset)``.
43 The two element version is ``(width, height)``, in which
44 ``x_offset`` and ``y_offset`` are assumed to be zero.
47 def get_glyph(self, codepoint: int) -> Optional["Glyph"]:
48 """Retrieve the Glyph for a given code point
50 If the code point is not present in the font, `None` is returned.
55 """Simulate a font built into CircuitPython"""
58 self._font = ImageFont.load(os.path.dirname(__file__) + "/" + DEFAULT_FONT)
59 self._generate_bitmap(0x20, 0x7E)
61 def _generate_bitmap(self, start_range, end_range):
62 char_width, char_height = self.get_bounding_box()
63 self._bitmap = Bitmap(
64 char_width * (end_range - start_range + 1), char_height, 2
66 for character in range(start_range, end_range + 1):
67 ascii_char = chr(character)
68 ascii_mask = self._font.getmask(ascii_char, mode="1")
69 for y in range(char_height):
70 for x in range(char_width):
71 color = ascii_mask.getpixel((x, y))
72 character_position = character - start_range
73 self._bitmap[character_position * char_width + x, y] = (
77 def get_bounding_box(self):
78 """Returns the maximum bounds of all glyphs in the font in
79 a tuple of two values: width, height.
81 return self._font.getbbox("M")[2:4]
83 def get_glyph(self, codepoint):
84 """Returns a `fontio.Glyph` for the given codepoint or None if no glyph is available."""
85 if 0x20 <= codepoint <= 0x7E:
86 glyph_index = codepoint - 0x20
90 bounding_box = self._font.getbbox(chr(codepoint))[2:4]
91 width, height = bounding_box
94 tile_index=glyph_index,
105 """Bitmap containing all font glyphs starting with ASCII and followed by unicode. Use
106 `get_glyph` in most cases. This is useful for use with `displayio.TileGrid` and
107 `terminalio.Terminal`.
112 # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods, invalid-name, too-many-arguments
114 """Storage of glyph info"""
116 def __init__(self, bitmap, tile_index, width, height, dx, dy, shift_x, shift_y):
122 self.shift_x = shift_x
123 self.shift_y = shift_y
124 self.tile_index = tile_index
127 # pylint: enable=too-few-public-methods, invalid-name, too-many-arguments