tags: true
install:
+ - sudo apt-get install libudev-dev libusb-1.0
- pip install -r requirements.txt
- pip install --force-reinstall pylint==1.9.2
- pip install circuitpython-build-tools Sphinx sphinx-rtd-theme
* **board** - breakout-specific pin identities
* **microcontroller** - chip-specific pin identities
+* **analogio** - analog input/output pins, using pin identities from board+microcontroller packages
* **digitalio** - digital input/output pins, using pin identities from board+microcontroller packages
* **bitbangio** - software-driven interfaces for I2C, SPI
* **busio** - hardware-driven interfaces for I2C, SPI, UART
Adafruit-PlatformDetect
Adafruit-PureIO
+Jetson.GPIO; platform_machine=='aarch64'
RPi.GPIO; platform_machine=='armv7l' or platform_machine=='armv6l'
rpi_ws281x>=4.0.0; platform_machine=='armv7l' or platform_machine=='armv6l'
-spidev; sys_platform == 'linux'
-sysv_ipc
+spidev>=3.4; sys_platform == 'linux' and platform_machine!='mips'
+sysv_ipc; sys_platform == 'linux' and platform_machine!='mips'
+pyftdi>=0.40.0
+binho-host-adapter>=0.1.4
with io.open(os.path.join(here, 'README.rst'), encoding='utf-8') as f:
long_description = '\n' + f.read()
+board_reqs = []
+if os.path.exists('/proc/device-tree/compatible'):
+ with open('/proc/device-tree/compatible', 'rb') as f:
+ compat = f.read()
+ if b'nvidia,tegra' in compat:
+ board_reqs = ['Jetson.GPIO']
+ if b'brcm,bcm2835' in compat or \
+ b'brcm,bcm2836' in compat or \
+ b'brcm,bcm2837' in compat or \
+ b'brcm,bcm2838' in compat:
+ board_reqs = ['RPi.GPIO', 'rpi_ws281x>=4.0.0']
+
setup(
name='Adafruit-Blinka',
use_scm_version=True,
packages=find_packages("src"),
# py_modules lists top-level single file packages to include.
# find_packages only finds packages in directories with __init__.py files.
- py_modules=['bitbangio', 'board', 'busio', 'digitalio', 'micropython', 'pulseio', 'neopixel_write'],
+ py_modules=['analogio', 'bitbangio', 'board', 'busio', 'digitalio', 'micropython', 'pulseio', 'neopixel_write'],
package_data={'adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.bcm283x.pulseio': ['libgpiod_pulsein']},
install_requires=[
"Adafruit-PlatformDetect",
"Adafruit-PureIO",
- "RPi.GPIO; platform_machine=='armv7l' or platform_machine=='armv6l'",
- "rpi_ws281x>=4.0.0; platform_machine=='armv7l' or platform_machine=='armv6l'",
- "spidev; sys_platform=='linux'",
- "sysv_ipc; platform_system != 'Windows'"
- ],
+ "spidev>=3.4; sys_platform=='linux' and platform_machine!='mips'",
+ "sysv_ipc; platform_system != 'Windows' and platform_machine != 'mips'",
+ "pyftdi>=0.40.0"
+ ] + board_reqs,
license='MIT',
classifiers=[
# Trove classifiers
P1_30 = pin.P1_30 # UART0_TXD - GPIO_43
P1_31 = pin.P1_31 # GPIO3_18 - GPIO_114
P1_32 = pin.P1_32 # UART0_RXD - GPIO_42
-P1_33 = pin.P1_33 # GPIO3_15 - GPIO_111
+P1_33 = pin.P1_33 # GPIO3_15 - GPIO_111 - EHRPWM0B (ehrpwm.0:1)
P1_34 = pin.P1_34 # GPIO0_26 - GPIO_26
P1_35 = pin.P1_35 # GPIO2_24 - GPIO_88
-P1_36 = pin.P1_36 # EHRPWM0A - GPIO_110
+P1_36 = pin.P1_36 # EHRPWM0A - GPIO_110 - EHRPWM0A (ehrpwm.0:0)
P2_1 = pin.P2_1 # EHRPWM1A - GPIO_50
--- /dev/null
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova import pin
+
+IO0 = pin.IO0
+IO1 = pin.IO1
+IO2 = pin.IO2
+IO3 = pin.IO3
+IO4 = pin.IO4
+
+TX = IO4
+RX = IO3
+
+SDA = pin.SDA
+SCL = pin.SCL
+
+SCK = pin.SCK
+SCLK = pin.SCLK
+MOSI = pin.MOSI
+MISO = pin.MISO
+SS0 = pin.SS0
+SS1 = pin.SS1
--- /dev/null
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h import pin
+
+D4 = pin.D4
+D5 = pin.D5
+D6 = pin.D6
+D7 = pin.D7
+C0 = pin.C0
+C1 = pin.C1
+C2 = pin.C2
+C3 = pin.C3
+C4 = pin.C4
+C5 = pin.C5
+C6 = pin.C6
+C7 = pin.C7
+
+SDA = pin.SDA
+SCL = pin.SCL
+
+SCK = pin.SCK
+SCLK = pin.SCLK
+MOSI = pin.MOSI
+MISO = pin.MISO
D25 = pin.B05
D26 = pin.B04
D27 = pin.B06
+
+CE1 = D7
+CE0 = D8
+MISO = D9
+MOSI = D10
+SCLK = D11
+SCK = D11
+
+CE1_1 = D23
+CE0_1 = D24
+MISO_1 = D25
+MOSI_1 = D26
+SCLK_1 = D27
+SCK_1 = D27
D25 = pin.P16
D26 = pin.X03
D27 = pin.E06
+
+CE1 = D7
+CE0 = D8
+MISO = D9
+MOSI = D10
+SCLK = D11
+SCK = D11
D4 = pin.J04
D5 = pin.J06
D6 = pin.AA02
+D7 = pin.N03
D8 = pin.N06
D9 = pin.N04
D10 = pin.N05
D25 = pin.P16
D26 = pin.I04
D27 = pin.J05
+
+CE1 = D7
+CE0 = D8
+MISO = D9
+MOSI = D10
+SCLK = D11
+SCK = D11
D25 = pin.Q01
D26 = pin.AA01
D27 = pin.R00
+
+CE1 = D7
+CE0 = D8
+MISO = D9
+MOSI = D10
+SCLK = D11
+SCK = D11
--- /dev/null
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.mcp2221 import pin
+
+G0 = pin.G0
+G1 = pin.G1
+G2 = pin.G2
+G3 = pin.G3
+
+SCL = pin.SCL
+SDA = pin.SDA
\ No newline at end of file
"""Pin definitions for the Orange Pi PC."""
-from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner_h3 import pin
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner.h3 import pin
PA12 = pin.PA12
SDA = pin.PA12
"""Pin definitions for the Orange Pi R1."""
-from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner_h3 import pin
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner.h3 import pin
PA12 = pin.PA12
SDA = pin.PA12
--- /dev/null
+"""Pin definitions for the Orange Pi Zero."""
+
+# The Orange Pi Zero uses the AllWinner H2 SoC, but pins
+# are the same as the AllWinner H3 SoC, so we import those
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner.h3 import pin
+
+PA12 = pin.PA12
+SDA = pin.PA12
+PA11 = pin.PA11
+SCL = pin.PA11
+PA6 = pin.PA6
+PWM1 = pin.PA6
+PA1 = pin.PA1
+UART2_RX = pin.PA1
+PA0 = pin.PA0
+UART2_TX = pin.PA0
+PA3 = pin.PA3
+UART2_CTS = pin.PA3
+PA10 = pin.PA10
+
+PA13 = pin.PA13
+SPI1_CS = pin.PA13
+PA14 = pin.PA14
+SPI1_CLK = pin.PA14
+PA2 = pin.PA2
+UART2_RTS = pin.PA2
+PA18 = pin.PA18
+TWI1_SCK = pin.PA18
+PG6 = pin.PG6
+UART1_TX = pin.PG6
+PG7 = pin.PG7
+UART1_RX = pin.PG7
+
+SCLK = pin.PA14
+MOSI = pin.PA15
+MISO = pin.PA16
TXD = pin.D14
D15 = pin.D15
RXD = pin.D15
+# create alias for most of the examples
+TX = pin.D14
+RX = pin.D15
D17 = pin.D17
D18 = pin.D18
TXD = pin.D14
D15 = pin.D15
RXD = pin.D15
+# create alias for most of the examples
+TX = pin.D14
+RX = pin.D15
D17 = pin.D17
D18 = pin.D18
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.bcm283x import pin
+D0 = pin.D0
+D1 = pin.D1
+
D2 = pin.D2
SDA = pin.SDA
D3 = pin.D3
TXD = pin.D14
D15 = pin.D15
RXD = pin.D15
+# create alias for most of the examples
+TX = pin.D14
+RX = pin.D15
D16 = pin.D16
D17 = pin.D17
TXD = pin.D14
D15 = pin.D15
RXD = pin.D15
+# create alias for most of the examples
+TX = pin.D14
+RX = pin.D15
D16 = pin.D16
D17 = pin.D17
"""Pin definitions for the Tritium H3."""
-from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner_h3 import pin
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner.h3 import pin
PA12 = pin.PA12
SDA = pin.PA12
--- /dev/null
+"""Definition of all Allwinner chips"""
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+"""Definition for the AllWinner A64 chip"""
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.libgpiod_pin import Pin
+
+PB0 = Pin(32)
+UART2_TX = PB0
+PB1 = Pin(33)
+UART2_RX = PB1
+PB2 = Pin(34)
+PB3 = Pin(35)
+PB4 = Pin(36)
+PB5 = Pin(37)
+PB6 = Pin(38)
+PB7 = Pin(39)
+
+PC4 = Pin(68)
+
+PD0 = Pin(96)
+UART3_TX = PD0
+SPI1_CS = PD0
+PD1 = Pin(97)
+SPI1_SCLK = PD1
+UART3_RX = PD1
+PD2 = Pin(98)
+UART4_TX = PD2
+SPI1_MOSI = PD2
+PD3 = Pin(99)
+UART4_RX = PD3
+SPI1_MISO = PD3
+PD4 = Pin(100)
+PD5 = Pin(101)
+PD6 = Pin(102)
+
+PE14 = Pin(142)
+TWI2_SCL = PE14
+PE15 = Pin(143)
+TWI2_SDA = PE15
+
+PH2 = Pin(226)
+TWI1_SCL = PH2
+PH3 = Pin(227)
+TWI1_SDA = PH3
+PH4 = Pin(228)
+PH5 = Pin(229)
+PH6 = Pin(230)
+
+PL2 = Pin(354)
+PL3 = Pin(355)
+PL9 = Pin(361)
+PL10 = Pin(362)
+
+# ordered as i2cId, sclId, sdaId
+i2cPorts = (
+ (1, TWI1_SCL, TWI1_SDA),
+ (2, TWI2_SCL, TWI2_SDA)
+)
+
+# ordered as spiId, sckId, mosiId, misoId
+spiPorts = (
+ (1, SPI1_SCLK, SPI1_MOSI, SPI1_MISO),
+)
+# ordered as uartId, txId, rxId
+uartPorts = (
+ (2, UART2_TX, UART2_RX),
+ (3, UART3_TX, UART3_RX),
+ (4, UART4_TX, UART4_RX),
+)
--- /dev/null
+"""Definition for the AllWinner H3 chip"""
\ No newline at end of file
PG13 = Pin(205)
-i2cPorts = ( (0, TWI0_SCL, TWI0_SDA), )
+i2cPorts = (
+ (0, TWI0_SCL, TWI0_SDA),
+)
# ordered as spiId, sckId, mosiId, misoId
-spiPorts = ( (0, SPI0_SCLK, SPI0_MOSI, SPI0_MISO), (1, SPI1_SCLK, SPI1_MOSI, SPI1_MISO), )
+spiPorts = (
+ (0, SPI0_SCLK, SPI0_MOSI, SPI0_MISO),
+ (1, SPI1_SCLK, SPI1_MOSI, SPI1_MISO),
+)
# ordered as uartId, txId, rxId
-uartPorts = ( (3, UART3_TX, UART3_RX), )
+uartPorts = (
+ (3, UART3_TX, UART3_RX),
+)
(1, I2C1_SCL, I2C1_SDA),
(2, I2C2_SCL, I2C2_SDA),
)
+
+PWM1 = P1_36
+PWM2 = P1_33
+PWM3 = P2_1
+PWM4 = P2_3
+
+pwmOuts = ( ((0, 0), PWM1), ((0, 1), PWM2), ((2, 0), PWM3), ((4, 1), PWM4) )
--- /dev/null
+# Much code from https://github.com/vsergeev/python-periphery/blob/master/periphery/pwm.py
+# Copyright (c) 2015-2016 vsergeev / Ivan (Vanya) A. Sergeev
+# License: MIT
+
+import os
+import digitalio
+
+try:
+ from microcontroller.pin import pwmOuts
+except ImportError:
+ raise RuntimeError("No PWM outputs defined for this board")
+
+class PWMError(IOError):
+ """Base class for PWM errors."""
+ pass
+
+
+class PWMOut(object):
+ # Sysfs paths
+ _sysfs_path = "/sys/class/pwm/"
+ _channel_path = "pwmchip{}"
+
+ # Channel paths
+ _export_path = "export"
+ _unexport_path = "unexport"
+ _pin_path = "pwm-{}:{}"
+
+ # Pin attribute paths
+ _pin_period_path = "period"
+ _pin_duty_cycle_path = "duty_cycle"
+ _pin_polarity_path = "polarity"
+ _pin_enable_path = "enable"
+
+ def __init__(self, pin, *, frequency=500, duty_cycle=0, variable_frequency=False):
+ """Instantiate a PWM object and open the sysfs PWM corresponding to the
+ specified channel and pin.
+
+ Args:
+ pin (Pin): CircuitPython Pin object to output to
+ duty_cycle (int) : The fraction of each pulse which is high. 16-bit
+ frequency (int) : target frequency in Hertz (32-bit)
+ variable_frequency (bool) : True if the frequency will change over time
+
+ Returns:
+ PWMOut: PWMOut object.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if `channel` or `pin` types are invalid.
+ ValueError: if PWM channel does not exist.
+
+ """
+
+ self._pwmpin = None
+ self._open(pin, duty_cycle, frequency, variable_frequency)
+
+ def __del__(self):
+ self.deinit()
+
+ def __enter__(self):
+ return self
+
+ def __exit__(self, t, value, traceback):
+ self.deinit()
+
+ def _open(self, pin, duty=0, freq=500, variable_frequency=False):
+ self._channel = None
+ for pwmpair in pwmOuts:
+ if pwmpair[1] == pin:
+ self._channel = pwmpair[0][0]
+ self._pwmpin = pwmpair[0][1]
+
+ self._pin = pin
+ if self._channel is None:
+ raise RuntimeError("No PWM channel found for this Pin")
+
+ channel_path = os.path.join(self._sysfs_path, self._channel_path.format(self._channel))
+ if not os.path.isdir(channel_path):
+ raise ValueError("PWM channel does not exist, check that the required modules are loaded.")
+
+ pin_path = os.path.join(channel_path, self._pin_path.format(self._channel,self._pwmpin))
+ if not os.path.isdir(pin_path):
+ try:
+ with open(os.path.join(channel_path, self._export_path), "w") as f_export:
+ f_export.write("%d\n" % self._pwmpin)
+ except IOError as e:
+ raise PWMError(e.errno, "Exporting PWM pin: " + e.strerror)
+
+ # Look up the period, for fast duty cycle updates
+ self._period = self._get_period()
+
+ # set frequency
+ self.frequency = freq
+ # set duty
+ self.duty_cycle = duty
+
+ self._set_enabled(True)
+
+ def deinit(self):
+ try:
+ """Deinit the sysfs PWM."""
+ channel_path = os.path.join(self._sysfs_path, self._channel_path.format(self._channel))
+ pin_path = os.path.join(channel_path, self._pin_path.format(self._channel,self._pwmpin))
+
+ if self._channel is not None:
+ #self.duty_cycle = 0
+ self._set_enabled(False) # make to disable before unexport
+ try:
+ #unexport_path = os.path.join(channel_path, self._unexport_path)
+ with open(os.path.join(channel_path, self._unexport_path), "w") as f_unexport:
+ f_unexport.write("%d\n" % self._pwmpin)
+ except IOError as e:
+ raise PWMError(e.errno, "Unexporting PWM pin: " + e.strerror)
+ except Exception as e:
+ # due to a race condition for which I have not yet been
+ # able to find the root cause, deinit() often fails
+ # but it does not effect future usage of the pwm pin
+ print("warning: failed to deinitialize pwm pin {0}:{1} due to: {2}\n".format(self._channel, self._pwmpin, type(e).__name__))
+ finally:
+ self._channel = None
+ self._pwmpin = None
+
+ def _is_deinited(self):
+ if self._pwmpin is None:
+ raise ValueError("Object has been deinitialize and can no longer "
+ "be used. Create a new object.")
+
+ def _write_pin_attr(self, attr, value):
+ # Make sure the pin is active
+ self._is_deinited()
+
+ path = os.path.join(
+ self._sysfs_path,
+ self._channel_path.format(self._channel),
+ self._pin_path.format(self._channel,self._pwmpin),
+ attr)
+
+ with open(path, 'w') as f_attr:
+ f_attr.write(value + "\n")
+
+ def _read_pin_attr(self, attr):
+ # Make sure the pin is active
+ self._is_deinited()
+
+ path = os.path.join(
+ self._sysfs_path,
+ self._channel_path.format(self._channel),
+ self._pin_path.format(self._channel,self._pwmpin),
+ attr)
+
+ with open(path, 'r') as f_attr:
+ return f_attr.read().strip()
+
+ # Mutable properties
+
+ def _get_period(self):
+ period_ns = self._read_pin_attr(self._pin_period_path)
+ try:
+ period_ns = int(period_ns)
+ except ValueError:
+ raise PWMError(None, "Unknown period value: \"%s\"" % period_ns)
+
+ # Convert period from nanoseconds to seconds
+ period = period_ns / 1e9
+
+ # Update our cached period
+ self._period = period
+
+ return period
+
+ def _set_period(self, period):
+ if not isinstance(period, (int, float)):
+ raise TypeError("Invalid period type, should be int or float.")
+
+ # Convert period from seconds to integer nanoseconds
+ period_ns = int(period * 1e9)
+
+ self._write_pin_attr(self._pin_period_path, "{}".format(period_ns))
+
+ # Update our cached period
+ self._period = float(period)
+
+ period = property(_get_period, _set_period)
+
+ """Get or set the PWM's output period in seconds.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if value type is not int or float.
+
+ :type: int, float
+ """
+
+ def _get_duty_cycle(self):
+ duty_cycle_ns = self._read_pin_attr(self._pin_duty_cycle_path)
+ try:
+ duty_cycle_ns = int(duty_cycle_ns)
+ except ValueError:
+ raise PWMError(None, "Unknown duty cycle value: \"%s\"" % duty_cycle_ns)
+
+ # Convert duty cycle from nanoseconds to seconds
+ duty_cycle = duty_cycle_ns / 1e9
+
+ # Convert duty cycle to ratio from 0.0 to 1.0
+ duty_cycle = duty_cycle / self._period
+
+ # convert to 16-bit
+ duty_cycle = int(duty_cycle * 65535)
+ return duty_cycle
+
+ def _set_duty_cycle(self, duty_cycle):
+ if not isinstance(duty_cycle, (int, float)):
+ raise TypeError("Invalid duty cycle type, should be int or float.")
+
+ # convert from 16-bit
+ duty_cycle /= 65535.0
+ if not 0.0 <= duty_cycle <= 1.0:
+ raise ValueError("Invalid duty cycle value, should be between 0.0 and 1.0.")
+
+ # Convert duty cycle from ratio to seconds
+ duty_cycle = duty_cycle * self._period
+
+ # Convert duty cycle from seconds to integer nanoseconds
+ duty_cycle_ns = int(duty_cycle * 1e9)
+
+ self._write_pin_attr(self._pin_duty_cycle_path, "{}".format(duty_cycle_ns))
+
+ duty_cycle = property(_get_duty_cycle, _set_duty_cycle)
+ """Get or set the PWM's output duty cycle as a ratio from 0.0 to 1.0.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if value type is not int or float.
+ ValueError: if value is out of bounds of 0.0 to 1.0.
+
+ :type: int, float
+ """
+
+ def _get_frequency(self):
+ return 1.0 / self._get_period()
+
+ def _set_frequency(self, frequency):
+ if not isinstance(frequency, (int, float)):
+ raise TypeError("Invalid frequency type, should be int or float.")
+
+ self._set_period(1.0 / frequency)
+
+ frequency = property(_get_frequency, _set_frequency)
+ """Get or set the PWM's output frequency in Hertz.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if value type is not int or float.
+
+ :type: int, float
+ """
+
+ def _get_enabled(self):
+ enabled = self._read_pin_attr(self._pin_enable_path)
+
+ if enabled == "1":
+ return True
+ elif enabled == "0":
+ return False
+
+ raise PWMError(None, "Unknown enabled value: \"%s\"" % enabled)
+
+ def _set_enabled(self, value):
+ if not isinstance(value, bool):
+ raise TypeError("Invalid enabled type, should be string.")
+
+ self._write_pin_attr(self._pin_enable_path, "1" if value else "0")
+
+ """Get or set the PWM's output enabled state.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if value type is not bool.
+
+ :type: bool
+ """
+
+ # String representation
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return "PWM%d, pin %s (freq=%f Hz, duty_cycle=%f%%)" % \
+ (self._channel, self._pin, self.frequency, self.duty_cycle * 100,)
)
i2cPorts = (
- (1, SCL, SDA), (0, D1, D0), # both pi 1 and pi 2 i2c ports!
+ (3, SCL, SDA), (1, SCL, SDA), (0, D1, D0), # both pi 1 and pi 2 i2c ports!
)
-
cmd = [dir_path+"/libgpiod_pulsein",
"--pulses", str(maxlen),
"--queue", str(self._mq.key)]
- if not idle_state:
+ if idle_state:
cmd.append("-i")
cmd.append("gpiochip0")
cmd.append(str(pin))
--- /dev/null
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h.pin import Pin
+
+class I2C:
+
+ def __init__(self, *, frequency=400000):
+ # change GPIO controller to I2C
+ from pyftdi.i2c import I2cController
+ self._i2c = I2cController()
+ self._i2c.configure('ftdi:///1', frequency=frequency)
+ Pin.ft232h_gpio = self._i2c.get_gpio()
+
+ def scan(self):
+ return [addr for addr in range(0x79) if self._i2c.poll(addr)]
+
+ def writeto(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None, stop=True):
+ end = end if end else len(buffer)
+ port = self._i2c.get_port(address)
+ port.write(buffer[start:end], relax=stop)
+
+ def readfrom_into(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None, stop=True):
+ end = end if end else len(buffer)
+ port = self._i2c.get_port(address)
+ result = port.read(len(buffer[start:end]), relax=stop)
+ for i, b in enumerate(result):
+ buffer[start+i] = b
+
+ def writeto_then_readfrom(self, address, buffer_out, buffer_in, *,
+ out_start=0, out_end=None,
+ in_start=0, in_end=None, stop=False):
+ out_end = out_end if out_end else len(buffer_out)
+ in_end = in_end if in_end else len(buffer_in)
+ port = self._i2c.get_port(address)
+ result = port.exchange(buffer_out[out_start:out_end],
+ in_end-in_start,
+ relax=True)
+ for i, b in enumerate(result):
+ buffer_in[in_start+i] = b
--- /dev/null
+class Pin:
+ """A basic Pin class for use with FT232H."""
+
+ IN = 0
+ OUT = 1
+ LOW = 0
+ HIGH = 1
+
+ ft232h_gpio = None
+
+ def __init__(self, pin_id=None):
+ # setup GPIO controller if not done yet
+ # use one provided by I2C as default
+ if not Pin.ft232h_gpio:
+ from pyftdi.i2c import I2cController
+ i2c = I2cController()
+ i2c.configure("ftdi:///1")
+ Pin.ft232h_gpio = i2c.get_gpio()
+ # check if pin is valid
+ if pin_id:
+ if Pin.ft232h_gpio.all_pins & 1 << pin_id == 0:
+ raise ValueError("Can not use pin {} as GPIO.".format(pin_id))
+ # ID is just bit position
+ self.id = pin_id
+
+ def init(self, mode=IN, pull=None):
+ if not self.id:
+ raise RuntimeError("Can not init a None type pin.")
+ # FT232H does't have configurable internal pulls?
+ if pull:
+ raise ValueError("Internal pull up/down not currently supported.")
+ pin_mask = Pin.ft232h_gpio.pins | 1 << self.id
+ current = Pin.ft232h_gpio.direction
+ if mode == self.OUT:
+ current |= 1 << self.id
+ else:
+ current &= ~(1 << self.id)
+ Pin.ft232h_gpio.set_direction(pin_mask, current)
+
+ def value(self, val=None):
+ if not self.id:
+ raise RuntimeError("Can not access a None type pin.")
+ current = Pin.ft232h_gpio.read(with_output=True)
+ # read
+ if val is None:
+ return 1 if current & 1 << self.id != 0 else 0
+ # write
+ elif val in (self.LOW, self.HIGH):
+ if val == self.HIGH:
+ current |= 1 << self.id
+ else:
+ current &= ~(1 << self.id)
+ # must mask out any input pins
+ Pin.ft232h_gpio.write(current & Pin.ft232h_gpio.direction)
+ # release the kraken
+ else:
+ raise RuntimeError("Invalid value for pin")
+
+# create pin instances for each pin
+# D0 to D3 are used by I2C/SPI
+D4 = Pin(4)
+D5 = Pin(5)
+D6 = Pin(6)
+D7 = Pin(7)
+C0 = Pin(8)
+C1 = Pin(9)
+C2 = Pin(10)
+C3 = Pin(11)
+C4 = Pin(12)
+C5 = Pin(13)
+C6 = Pin(14)
+C7 = Pin(15)
+# C8 and C9 are not GPIO
+
+# create None type pins for I2C and SPI since they are expected to be defined
+SCL = Pin()
+SDA = Pin()
+SCK = SCLK = Pin()
+MOSI = Pin()
+MISO = Pin()
--- /dev/null
+from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h.pin import Pin
+
+class SPI:
+ MSB = 0
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ from pyftdi.spi import SpiController
+ self._spi = SpiController(cs_count=1)
+ self._spi.configure('ftdi:///1')
+ self._port = self._spi.get_port(0)
+ self._port.set_frequency(100000)
+ self._port._cpol = 0
+ self._port._cpha = 0
+ # Change GPIO controller to SPI
+ Pin.ft232h_gpio = self._spi.get_gpio()
+
+ def init(self, baudrate=100000, polarity=0, phase=0, bits=8,
+ firstbit=MSB, sck=None, mosi=None, miso=None):
+ self._port.set_frequency(baudrate)
+ # FTDI device can only support mode 0 and mode 2
+ # due to the limitation of MPSSE engine.
+ # This means CPHA must = 0
+ self._port._cpol = polarity
+ if phase != 0:
+ raise ValueError("Only SPI phase 0 is supported by FT232H.")
+ self._port._cpha = phase
+
+ @property
+ def frequency(self):
+ return self._port.frequency
+
+ def write(self, buf, start=0, end=None):
+ end = end if end else len(buf)
+ chunks, rest = divmod(end - start, self._spi.PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH)
+ for i in range(chunks):
+ chunk_start = start + i * self._spi.PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH
+ chunk_end = chunk_start + self._spi.PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH
+ self._port.write(buf[chunk_start:chunk_end])
+ if rest:
+ self._port.write(buf[-1*rest:])
+
+ def readinto(self, buf, start=0, end=None, write_value=0):
+ end = end if end else len(buf)
+ result = self._port.read(end-start)
+ for i, b in enumerate(result):
+ buf[start+i] = b
+
+ def write_readinto(self, buffer_out, buffer_in, out_start=0, out_end=None, in_start=0, in_end=None):
+ out_end = out_end if out_end else len(buffer_out)
+ in_end = in_end if in_end else len(buffer_in)
+ result = self._port.exchange(buffer_out[out_start:out_end],
+ in_end-in_start, duplex=True)
+ for i, b in enumerate(result):
+ buffer_in[in_start+i] = b
self.readfrom_into(address, buffer_in, start=in_start, end=in_end)
else:
# To generate without a stop, do in one block transaction
- if out_end-out_start != 1:
- raise NotImplementedError("Currently can only write a single byte in writeto_then_readfrom")
- readin = self._i2c_bus.read_i2c_block_data(address, buffer_out[out_start:out_end][0], in_end-in_start)
+ readin = self._i2c_bus.read_i2c_block_data(address, buffer_out[out_start:out_end], in_end-in_start)
for i in range(in_end-in_start):
buffer_in[i+in_start] = readin[i]
self.chip = detector.chip
def set_no_cs(self):
- # Linux SPI driver for AM33XX chip in BeagleBone and PocketBeagle
- # does not support setting SPI_NO_CS mode bit (issue #104)
- if not self.chip.AM33XX and not self.chip.IMX8MX and not self.chip.SAMA5 \
- and not self.chip.APQ8016:
- try:
- self._spi.no_cs = True # this doesn't work but try anyways
- except AttributeError:
- pass
+ # No kernel seems to support this, so we're just going to pass
+ pass
+
+ @property
+ def frequency(self):
+ return self.baudrate
def write(self, buf, start=0, end=None):
if not buf:
--- /dev/null
+from .mcp2221 import mcp2221
+
+class I2C:
+
+ def __init__(self, *, frequency=100000):
+ self._mcp2221 = mcp2221
+ self._mcp2221.i2c_configure(frequency)
+
+ def scan(self):
+ return self._mcp2221.i2c_scan()
+
+ def writeto(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None, stop=True):
+ self._mcp2221.i2c_writeto(address, buffer, start=start, end=end)
+
+ def readfrom_into(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None, stop=True):
+ self._mcp2221.i2c_readfrom_into(address, buffer, start=start, end=end)
+
+ def writeto_then_readfrom(self, address, buffer_out, buffer_in, *,
+ out_start=0, out_end=None,
+ in_start=0, in_end=None, stop=False):
+ self._mcp2221.i2c_writeto_then_readfrom(address, buffer_out, buffer_in,
+ out_start=out_start, out_end=out_end,
+ in_start=in_start, in_end=in_end)
--- /dev/null
+import time
+import hid
+
+# from the C driver
+# http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/mcp2221_0_1.tar.gz
+# others (???) determined during driver developement
+# pylint: disable=bad-whitespace
+RESP_ERR_NOERR = 0x00
+RESP_ADDR_NACK = 0x25
+RESP_READ_ERR = 0x7F
+RESP_READ_COMPL = 0x55
+RESP_READ_PARTIAL = 0x54 # ???
+RESP_I2C_IDLE = 0x00
+RESP_I2C_START_TOUT = 0x12
+RESP_I2C_RSTART_TOUT = 0x17
+RESP_I2C_WRADDRL_TOUT = 0x23
+RESP_I2C_WRADDRL_WSEND = 0x21
+RESP_I2C_WRADDRL_NACK = 0x25
+RESP_I2C_WRDATA_TOUT = 0x44
+RESP_I2C_RDDATA_TOUT = 0x52
+RESP_I2C_STOP_TOUT = 0x62
+
+RESP_I2C_MOREDATA = 0x43 # ???
+RESP_I2C_PARTIALDATA = 0x41 # ???
+RESP_I2C_WRITINGNOSTOP = 0x45 # ???
+
+MCP2221_RETRY_MAX = 50
+MCP2221_MAX_I2C_DATA_LEN = 60
+MASK_ADDR_NACK = 0x40
+# pylint: enable=bad-whitespace
+
+class MCP2221:
+
+ VID = 0x04D8
+ PID = 0x00DD
+
+ GP_GPIO = 0b000
+ GP_DEDICATED = 0b001
+ GP_ALT0 = 0b010
+ GP_ALT1 = 0b011
+ GP_ALT2 = 0b100
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self._hid = hid.device()
+ self._hid.open(MCP2221.VID, MCP2221.PID)
+ self._reset()
+ time.sleep(0.25)
+
+ def _hid_xfer(self, report, response=True):
+ # first byte is report ID, which =0 for MCP2221
+ # remaing bytes = 64 byte report data
+ # https://github.com/libusb/hidapi/blob/083223e77952e1ef57e6b77796536a3359c1b2a3/hidapi/hidapi.h#L185
+ self._hid.write(b'\0' + report + b'\0'*(64-len(report)))
+ if response:
+ # return is 64 byte response report
+ return self._hid.read(64)
+
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ # MISC
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ def gp_get_mode(self, pin):
+ return self._hid_xfer(b'\x61')[22+pin] & 0x07
+
+ def gp_set_mode(self, pin, mode):
+ # get current settings
+ current = self._hid_xfer(b'\x61')
+ # empty report, this is safe since 0's = no change
+ report = bytearray(b'\x60'+b'\x00'*63)
+ # set the alter GP flag byte
+ report[7] = 0xFF
+ # each pin can be set individually
+ # but all 4 get set at once, so we need to
+ # transpose current settings
+ report[8] = current[22] # GP0
+ report[9] = current[23] # GP1
+ report[10] = current[24] # GP2
+ report[11] = current[25] # GP3
+ # then change only the one
+ report[8+pin] = mode & 0x07
+ # and make it so
+ self._hid_xfer(report)
+
+ def _pretty_report(self, report):
+ print(" 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9")
+ index = 0
+ for row in range(7):
+ print("{} : ".format(row), end='')
+ for _ in range(10):
+ print("{:02x} ".format(report[index]), end='')
+ index += 1
+ if index > 63:
+ break
+ print()
+
+ def _status_dump(self):
+ self._pretty_report(self._hid_xfer(b'\x10'))
+
+ def _sram_dump(self):
+ self._pretty_report(self._hid_xfer(b'\x61'))
+
+ def _reset(self):
+ self._hid_xfer(b'\x70\xAB\xCD\xEF', response=False)
+ start = time.monotonic()
+ while time.monotonic() - start < 5:
+ try:
+ self._hid.open(MCP2221.VID, MCP2221.PID)
+ except OSError:
+ # try again
+ time.sleep(0.1)
+ continue
+ return
+ raise OSError("open failed")
+
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ # GPIO
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ def gpio_set_direction(self, pin, mode):
+ report = bytearray(b'\x50'+b'\x00'*63) # empty set GPIO report
+ offset = 4 * (pin + 1)
+ report[offset] = 0x01 # set pin direction
+ report[offset+1] = mode # to this
+ self._hid_xfer(report)
+
+ def gpio_set_pin(self, pin, value):
+ report = bytearray(b'\x50'+b'\x00'*63) # empty set GPIO report
+ offset = 2 + 4 * pin
+ report[offset] = 0x01 # set pin value
+ report[offset+1] = value # to this
+ self._hid_xfer(report)
+
+ def gpio_get_pin(self, pin):
+ resp = self._hid_xfer(b'\x51')
+ offset = 2 + 2 * pin
+ if resp[offset] == 0xEE:
+ raise RuntimeError("Pin is not set for GPIO operation.")
+ else:
+ return resp[offset]
+
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ # I2C
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ def _i2c_status(self):
+ resp = self._hid_xfer(b'\x10')
+ if resp[1] != 0:
+ raise RuntimeError("Couldn't get I2C status")
+ return resp
+
+ def _i2c_state(self):
+ return self._i2c_status()[8]
+
+ def _i2c_cancel(self):
+ resp = self._hid_xfer(b'\x10\x00\x10')
+ if resp[1] != 0x00:
+ raise RuntimeError("Couldn't cancel I2C")
+ if resp[2] == 0x10:
+ # bus release will need "a few hundred microseconds"
+ time.sleep(0.001)
+
+ def _i2c_write(self, cmd, address, buffer, start=0, end=None):
+ if self._i2c_state() != 0x00:
+ self._i2c_cancel()
+
+ end = end if end else len(buffer)
+ length = end - start
+ retries = 0
+
+ while (end - start) > 0:
+ chunk = min(end - start, MCP2221_MAX_I2C_DATA_LEN)
+ # write out current chunk
+ resp = self._hid_xfer(bytes([cmd,
+ length & 0xFF,
+ (length >> 8) & 0xFF,
+ address << 1]) +
+ buffer[start:(start+chunk)])
+ # check for success
+ if resp[1] != 0x00:
+ if resp[2] in (RESP_I2C_START_TOUT,
+ RESP_I2C_WRADDRL_TOUT,
+ RESP_I2C_WRADDRL_NACK,
+ RESP_I2C_WRDATA_TOUT,
+ RESP_I2C_STOP_TOUT):
+ raise RuntimeError("Unrecoverable I2C state failure")
+ retries += 1
+ if retries >= MCP2221_RETRY_MAX:
+ raise RuntimeError("I2C write error, max retries reached.")
+ time.sleep(0.001)
+ continue # try again
+ # yay chunk sent!
+ while self._i2c_state() == RESP_I2C_PARTIALDATA:
+ time.sleep(0.001)
+ start += chunk
+ retries = 0
+
+ # check status in another loop
+ for _ in range(MCP2221_RETRY_MAX):
+ status = self._i2c_status()
+ if status[20] & MASK_ADDR_NACK:
+ raise RuntimeError("I2C slave address was NACK'd")
+ usb_cmd_status = status[8]
+ if usb_cmd_status == 0:
+ break
+ if usb_cmd_status == RESP_I2C_WRITINGNOSTOP and cmd == 0x94:
+ break # this is OK too!
+ if usb_cmd_status in (RESP_I2C_START_TOUT,
+ RESP_I2C_WRADDRL_TOUT,
+ RESP_I2C_WRADDRL_NACK,
+ RESP_I2C_WRDATA_TOUT,
+ RESP_I2C_STOP_TOUT):
+ raise RuntimeError("Unrecoverable I2C state failure")
+ time.sleep(0.001)
+ else:
+ raise RuntimeError("I2C write error: max retries reached.")
+ # whew success!
+
+ def _i2c_read(self, cmd, address, buffer, start=0, end=None):
+ if self._i2c_state() not in (RESP_I2C_WRITINGNOSTOP, 0):
+ self._i2c_cancel()
+
+ end = end if end else len(buffer)
+ length = end - start
+
+ # tell it we want to read
+ resp = self._hid_xfer(bytes([cmd,
+ length & 0xFF,
+ (length >> 8) & 0xFF,
+ (address << 1) | 0x01]))
+
+ # check for success
+ if resp[1] != 0x00:
+ raise RuntimeError("Unrecoverable I2C read failure")
+
+ # and now the read part
+ while (end - start) > 0:
+ for retry in range(MCP2221_RETRY_MAX):
+ # the actual read
+ resp = self._hid_xfer(b'\x40')
+ # check for success
+ if resp[1] == RESP_I2C_PARTIALDATA:
+ time.sleep(0.001)
+ continue
+ if resp[1] != 0x00:
+ raise RuntimeError("Unrecoverable I2C read failure")
+ if resp[2] == RESP_ADDR_NACK:
+ raise RuntimeError("I2C NACK")
+ if resp[3] == 0x00 and resp[2] == 0x00:
+ break
+ if resp[3] == RESP_READ_ERR:
+ time.sleep(0.001)
+ continue
+ if resp[2] in (RESP_READ_COMPL, RESP_READ_PARTIAL):
+ break
+
+ # move data into buffer
+ chunk = min(end - start, 60)
+ for i, k in enumerate(range(start, start+chunk)):
+ buffer[k] = resp[4 + i]
+ start += chunk
+
+ def i2c_configure(self, baudrate=100000):
+ self._hid_xfer(bytes([0x10, # set parameters
+ 0x00, # don't care
+ 0x00, # no effect
+ 0x20, # next byte is clock divider
+ 12000000 // baudrate - 3]))
+
+ def i2c_writeto(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None):
+ self._i2c_write(0x90, address, buffer, start, end)
+
+ def i2c_readfrom_into(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None):
+ self._i2c_read(0x91, address, buffer, start, end)
+
+ def i2c_writeto_then_readfrom(self, address, out_buffer, in_buffer, *,
+ out_start=0, out_end=None,
+ in_start=0, in_end=None):
+ self._i2c_write(0x94, address, out_buffer, out_start, out_end)
+ self._i2c_read(0x93, address, in_buffer, in_start, in_end)
+
+ def i2c_scan(self, *, start=0, end=0x79):
+ found = []
+ for addr in range(start, end+1):
+ # try a write
+ try:
+ self.i2c_writeto(addr, b'\x00')
+ except RuntimeError: # no reply!
+ continue
+ # store if success
+ found.append(addr)
+ return found
+
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ # ADC
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ def adc_configure(self, vref=0):
+ report = bytearray(b'\x60'+b'\x00'*63)
+ report[5] = 1 << 7 | (vref & 0b111)
+ self._hid_xfer(report)
+
+ def adc_read(self, pin):
+ resp = self._hid_xfer(b'\x10')
+ return resp[49 + 2 * pin] << 8 | resp[48 + 2 * pin]
+
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ # DAC
+ #----------------------------------------------------------------
+ def dac_configure(self, vref=0):
+ report = bytearray(b'\x60'+b'\x00'*63)
+ report[3] = 1 << 7 | (vref & 0b111)
+ self._hid_xfer(report)
+
+ def dac_write(self, pin, value):
+ report = bytearray(b'\x60'+b'\x00'*63)
+ report[4] = 1 << 7 | (value & 0b11111)
+ self._hid_xfer(report)
+
+mcp2221 = MCP2221()
--- /dev/null
+from .mcp2221 import mcp2221
+
+class Pin:
+ """A basic Pin class for use with MCP2221."""
+
+ # pin modes
+ OUT = 0
+ IN = 1
+ ADC = 2
+ DAC = 3
+ # pin values
+ LOW = 0
+ HIGH = 1
+
+ def __init__(self, pin_id=None):
+ self.id = pin_id
+ self._mode = None
+
+ def init(self, mode=IN, pull=None):
+ if self.id is None:
+ raise RuntimeError("Can not init a None type pin.")
+ if mode in (Pin.IN, Pin.OUT):
+ # All pins can do GPIO
+ mcp2221.gp_set_mode(self.id, mcp2221.GP_GPIO)
+ mcp2221.gpio_set_direction(self.id, mode)
+ elif mode == Pin.ADC:
+ # ADC only available on these pins
+ if self.id not in (1, 2, 3):
+ raise ValueError("Pin does not have ADC capabilities")
+ mcp2221.gp_set_mode(self.id, mcp2221.GP_ALT0)
+ mcp2221.adc_configure()
+ elif mode == Pin.DAC:
+ # DAC only available on these pins
+ if self.id not in (2, 3):
+ raise ValueError("Pin does not have DAC capabilities")
+ mcp2221.gp_set_mode(self.id, mcp2221.GP_ALT1)
+ mcp2221.dac_configure()
+ else:
+ raise ValueError("Incorrect pin mode: {}".format(mode))
+ self._mode = mode
+
+ def value(self, val=None):
+ # Digital In / Out
+ if self._mode in (Pin.IN, Pin.OUT):
+ # digital read
+ if val is None:
+ return mcp2221.gpio_get_pin(self.id)
+ # digital write
+ elif val in (Pin.LOW, Pin.HIGH):
+ mcp2221.gpio_set_pin(self.id, val)
+ # nope
+ else:
+ raise ValueError("Invalid value for pin.")
+ # Analog In
+ elif self._mode == Pin.ADC:
+ if val is None:
+ # MCP2221 ADC is 10 bit, scale to 16 bit per CP API
+ return mcp2221.adc_read(self.id) * 64
+ else:
+ # read only
+ raise AttributeError("'AnalogIn' object has no attribute 'value'")
+ # Analog Out
+ elif self._mode == Pin.DAC:
+ if val is None:
+ # write only
+ raise AttributeError("unreadable attribute")
+ else:
+ # scale 16 bit value to MCP2221 5 bit DAC (yes 5 bit)
+ mcp2221.dac_write(self.id, val // 2048)
+ else:
+ raise RuntimeError("No action for mode {} with value {}".format(self._mode, val))
+
+
+# create pin instances for each pin
+G0 = Pin(0)
+G1 = Pin(1)
+G2 = Pin(2)
+G3 = Pin(3)
+
+SCL = Pin()
+SDA = Pin()
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+class Connection:
+ __instance = None
+ @staticmethod
+ def getInstance():
+ """ Static access method. """
+ if Connection.__instance is None:
+ Connection()
+ return Connection.__instance
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ """ Virtually private constructor. """
+ if Connection.__instance is not None:
+ raise Exception("This class is a singleton!")
+
+ from binhoHostAdapter import binhoHostAdapter
+ from binhoHostAdapter import binhoUtilities
+
+ utilities = binhoUtilities.binhoUtilities()
+ devices = utilities.listAvailableDevices()
+
+ if len(devices) > 0:
+ Connection.__instance = binhoHostAdapter.binhoHostAdapter(devices[0])
+ else:
+ raise RuntimeError('No Binho Nova found!')
--- /dev/null
+class I2C:
+
+ def __init__(self, *, frequency=400000):
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova import Connection
+ self._nova = Connection.getInstance()
+ self._nova.setNumericalBase(10)
+ self._nova.setOperationMode(0, "I2C")
+ self._nova.setPullUpStateI2C(0, "EN")
+ self._nova.setClockI2C(0, frequency)
+
+ def scan(self):
+
+ scanResults = []
+
+ for i in range(8, 121):
+ result = self._nova.scanAddrI2C(0, i<<1)
+
+ resp = result.split(" ")
+
+ if resp[3] == 'OK':
+ scanResults.append(i)
+
+ return scanResults
+
+ def writeto(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None, stop=True):
+
+ end = end if end else len(buffer)
+
+ self._nova.startI2C(0, address<<1)
+
+ for i in range(start, end):
+ self._nova.writeByteI2C(0, buffer[i])
+
+ if stop:
+ self._nova.endI2C(0)
+ else:
+ self._nova.endI2C(0, True)
+
+ def readfrom_into(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None, stop=True):
+
+ end = end if end else len(buffer)
+
+ result = self._nova.readBytesI2C(0, address<<1, len(buffer[start:end]))
+
+ if result != "-NG":
+ resp = result.split(" ")
+
+ for i in range(len(buffer[start:end])):
+ buffer[start+i] = int(resp[2+i])
+ else:
+ raise RuntimeError("Received error response from Binho Nova, result = " + result)
+
+ def writeto_then_readfrom(self, address, buffer_out, buffer_in, *,
+ out_start=0, out_end=None,
+ in_start=0, in_end=None, stop=False):
+
+ out_end = out_end if out_end else len(buffer_out)
+ in_end = in_end if in_end else len(buffer_in)
+
+ self._nova.startI2C(0, address<<1)
+
+ for i in range(out_start, out_end):
+ self._nova.writeByteI2C(0, buffer_out[i])
+
+ self._nova.endI2C(0, True)
+
+ result = self._nova.readBytesI2C(0, address<<1, len(buffer_in[in_start:in_end]))
+
+ if result != "-NG":
+ resp = result.split(" ")
+
+ for i in range(len(buffer_in[in_start:in_end])):
+ buffer_in[in_start+i] = int(resp[2+i])
+ else:
+ raise RuntimeError("Received error response from Binho Nova, result = " + result)
--- /dev/null
+class Pin:
+ """A basic Pin class for use with Binho Nova."""
+
+ IN = 'DIN'
+ OUT = 'DOUT'
+ AIN = 'AIN'
+ AOUT = 'AOUT'
+ PWM = 'PWM'
+ LOW = 0
+ HIGH = 1
+
+ _nova = None
+
+ def __init__(self, pin_id=None):
+ if not Pin._nova:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova import Connection
+ Pin._nova = Connection.getInstance()
+ # check if pin is valid
+ if pin_id > 4:
+ raise ValueError("Invalid pin {}.".format(pin_id))
+
+ self.id = pin_id
+
+ def init(self, mode=IN, pull=None):
+ if self.id is None:
+ raise RuntimeError("Can not init a None type pin.")
+ # Nova does't have configurable internal pulls for
+ if pull:
+ raise ValueError("Internal pull up/down not currently supported.")
+ Pin._nova.setIOpinMode(self.id, mode)
+
+ def value(self, val=None):
+ if self.id is None:
+ raise RuntimeError("Can not access a None type pin.")
+ # read
+ if val is None:
+ return int(Pin._nova.getIOpinValue(self.id).split('VALUE ')[1])
+ # write
+ if val in (self.LOW, self.HIGH):
+ Pin._nova.setIOpinValue(self.id, val)
+ else:
+ raise RuntimeError("Invalid value for pin")
+
+# create pin instances for each pin
+IO0 = Pin(0)
+IO1 = Pin(1)
+IO2 = Pin(2)
+IO3 = Pin(3)
+IO4 = Pin(4)
+
+SCL = IO2
+SDA = IO0
+SCK = SCLK = IO3
+MOSI = IO4
+MISO = IO2
+SS0 = IO0
+SS1 = IO1
+
+PWM0 = IO0
+# No PWM support on IO1
+PWM2 = IO2
+PWM3 = IO3
+PWM4 = IO4
+
+# orderd as (channel, pin), id
+pwmOuts = (((1, 0), PWM0), ((1, 2), PWM2), ((1, 3), PWM3), ((1, 4), PWM4))
+
+UART1_TX = IO4
+UART1_RX = IO3
+
+# ordered as uartId, txId, rxId
+uartPorts = ((0, UART1_TX, UART1_RX), )
--- /dev/null
+
+try:
+ from microcontroller.pin import pwmOuts
+except ImportError:
+ raise RuntimeError("No PWM outputs defined for this board")
+
+from microcontroller.pin import Pin
+
+class PWMError(IOError):
+ """Base class for PWM errors."""
+ pass
+
+
+class PWMOut(object):
+ # Nova instance
+ _nova = None
+ MAX_CYCLE_LEVEL = 1024
+
+ def __init__(self, pin, *, frequency=750, duty_cycle=0, variable_frequency=False):
+ """Instantiate a PWM object and open the sysfs PWM corresponding to the
+ specified channel and pin.
+
+ Args:
+ pin (Pin): CircuitPython Pin object to output to
+ duty_cycle (int) : The fraction of each pulse which is high. 16-bit
+ frequency (int) : target frequency in Hertz (32-bit)
+ variable_frequency (bool) : True if the frequency will change over time
+
+ Returns:
+ PWMOut: PWMOut object.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if `channel` or `pin` types are invalid.
+ ValueError: if PWM channel does not exist.
+
+ """
+ if PWMOut._nova is None:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova import Connection
+ PWMOut._nova = Connection.getInstance()
+
+ PWMOut._nova.setOperationMode(0, 'IO')
+ self._pwmpin = None
+ self._open(pin, duty_cycle, frequency, variable_frequency)
+
+ def __del__(self):
+ self.deinit()
+
+ def __enter__(self):
+ return self
+
+ def __exit__(self, t, value, traceback):
+ self.deinit()
+
+ def _open(self, pin, duty=0, freq=750, variable_frequency=False):
+ self._channel = None
+ for pwmpair in pwmOuts:
+ if pwmpair[1] == pin:
+ self._channel = pwmpair[0][0]
+ self._pwmpin = pwmpair[0][1]
+
+ self._pin = pin
+ if self._channel is None:
+ raise RuntimeError("No PWM channel found for this Pin")
+
+ PWMOut._nova.setIOpinMode(self._pwmpin, Pin.PWM)
+
+ # set frequency
+ self.frequency = freq
+ # set period
+ self._period = self._get_period()
+
+ # set duty
+ self.duty_cycle = duty
+
+ self._set_enabled(True)
+
+ def deinit(self):
+ try:
+ """Deinit the Nova PWM."""
+ if self._channel is not None:
+ #self.duty_cycle = 0
+ self._set_enabled(False) # make to disable before unexport
+
+ except Exception as e:
+ # due to a race condition for which I have not yet been
+ # able to find the root cause, deinit() often fails
+ # but it does not effect future usage of the pwm pin
+ print("warning: failed to deinitialize pwm pin {0}:{1} due to: {2}\n".format(self._channel, self._pwmpin, type(e).__name__))
+ finally:
+ self._channel = None
+ self._pwmpin = None
+
+ def _is_deinited(self):
+ if self._pwmpin is None:
+ raise ValueError("Object has been deinitialize and can no longer "
+ "be used. Create a new object.")
+
+ # Mutable properties
+
+ def _get_period(self):
+ return 1.0 / self._get_frequency()
+
+ def _set_period(self, period):
+ if not isinstance(period, (int, float)):
+ raise TypeError("Invalid period type, should be int or float.")
+
+ self._set_frequency(1.0 / period)
+
+ period = property(_get_period, _set_period)
+
+ """Get or set the PWM's output period in seconds.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if value type is not int or float.
+
+ :type: int, float
+ """
+
+ def _get_duty_cycle(self):
+ duty_cycle = Pin._nova.getIOpinValue(self._pwmpin)
+
+ # Convert duty cycle to ratio from 0.0 to 1.0
+ duty_cycle = duty_cycle / PWMOut.MAX_CYCLE_LEVEL
+
+ # convert to 16-bit
+ duty_cycle = int(duty_cycle * 65535)
+ return duty_cycle
+
+ def _set_duty_cycle(self, duty_cycle):
+ if not isinstance(duty_cycle, (int, float)):
+ raise TypeError("Invalid duty cycle type, should be int or float.")
+
+ # convert from 16-bit
+ duty_cycle /= 65535.0
+ if not 0.0 <= duty_cycle <= 1.0:
+ raise ValueError("Invalid duty cycle value, should be between 0.0 and 1.0.")
+
+ # Convert duty cycle from ratio to 1024 levels
+ duty_cycle = duty_cycle * PWMOut.MAX_CYCLE_LEVEL
+
+ # Set duty cycle
+ Pin._nova.setIOpinValue(self._pwmpin, duty_cycle)
+
+ duty_cycle = property(_get_duty_cycle, _set_duty_cycle)
+ """Get or set the PWM's output duty cycle as a ratio from 0.0 to 1.0.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if value type is not int or float.
+ ValueError: if value is out of bounds of 0.0 to 1.0.
+
+ :type: int, float
+ """
+
+ def _get_frequency(self):
+ return int(PWMOut._nova.getIOpinPWMFreq(self._pwmpin).split('PWMFREQ ')[1])
+
+ def _set_frequency(self, frequency):
+ if not isinstance(frequency, (int, float)):
+ raise TypeError("Invalid frequency type, should be int or float.")
+
+ PWMOut._nova.setIOpinPWMFreq(self._pwmpin, frequency)
+
+ frequency = property(_get_frequency, _set_frequency)
+ """Get or set the PWM's output frequency in Hertz.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if value type is not int or float.
+
+ :type: int, float
+ """
+
+ def _get_enabled(self):
+ enabled = self._enable
+
+ if enabled == "1":
+ return True
+ elif enabled == "0":
+ return False
+
+ raise PWMError(None, "Unknown enabled value: \"%s\"" % enabled)
+
+ def _set_enabled(self, value):
+ if not isinstance(value, bool):
+ raise TypeError("Invalid enabled type, should be string.")
+ self._enable = value
+ if not self._enable:
+ self._set_duty_cycle(0.0)
+ """Get or set the PWM's output enabled state.
+
+ Raises:
+ PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+ TypeError: if value type is not bool.
+
+ :type: bool
+ """
+
+ # String representation
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return "PWM%d, pin %s (freq=%f Hz, duty_cycle=%f%%)" % \
+ (self._pin, self._pin, self.frequency, self.duty_cycle * 100,)
--- /dev/null
+class SPI:
+ MSB = 0
+ PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH = 64
+
+ def __init__(self, clock):
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova import Connection
+ self._nova = Connection.getInstance()
+ self._nova.setNumericalBase(10)
+ self._nova.setOperationMode(0, 'SPI')
+ self._nova.setClockSPI(0, clock)
+ self._nova.setModeSPI(0, 0)
+ self._nova.setIOpinMode(0, 'DOUT')
+ self._nova.setIOpinMode(1, 'DOUT')
+ self._nova.beginSPI(0)
+
+ # Cpol and Cpha set by mode
+ # Mode Cpol Cpha
+ # 0 0 0
+ # 1 0 1
+ # 2 1 0
+ # 3 1 1
+
+ def init(self, baudrate=100000, polarity=0, phase=0, bits=8,
+ firstbit=MSB, sck=None, mosi=None, miso=None):
+ #print("baudrate: " + str(baudrate))
+ #print("mode: " + str((polarity<<1) | (phase)))
+ self._nova.setClockSPI(0, baudrate)
+ self._nova.setModeSPI(0, (polarity<<1) | (phase))
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def get_received_data(lineOutput):
+ return (lineOutput.split('RXD ')[1])
+
+ @property
+ def frequency(self):
+ return self._nova.getClockSPI(0).split('CLK ')[1]
+
+ def write(self, buf, start=0, end=None):
+ end = end if end else len(buf)
+ chunks, rest = divmod(end - start, self.PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH)
+ for i in range(chunks):
+ chunk_start = start + i * self.PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH
+ chunk_end = chunk_start + self.PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH
+ buffer_data = buf[chunk_start:chunk_end]
+ self._nova.clearBuffer(0)
+ self._nova.writeToBuffer(0, 0, buffer_data)
+ self._nova.transferBufferSPI(0, chunk_end - chunk_start + 1)
+ if rest:
+ buffer_data = buf[-1*rest:]
+ self._nova.clearBuffer(0)
+ self._nova.writeToBuffer(0, 0, buffer_data)
+ self._nova.transferBufferSPI(0, rest)
+
+ def readinto(self, buf, start=0, end=None, write_value=0):
+ end = end if end else len(buf)
+ for i in range(start, end):
+ buf[start+i] = int(self.get_received_data(self._nova.transferSPI(0, write_value)))
+
+ def write_readinto(self, buffer_out, buffer_in, out_start=0, out_end=None, in_start=0, in_end=None):
+ out_end = out_end if out_end else len(buffer_out)
+ in_end = in_end if in_end else len(buffer_in)
+ readlen = in_end-in_start
+ writelen = out_end-out_start
+ if readlen > writelen:
+ # resize out and pad with 0's
+ tmp = bytearray(buffer_out)
+ tmp.extend([0] * (readlen - len(buffer_out)))
+ buffer_out = tmp
+ i = 0
+ for data_out in buffer_out:
+ data_in = int(self.get_received_data(self._nova.transferSPI(0, data_out)))
+ if i < readlen:
+ buffer_in[in_start+i] = data_in
+ i += 1
--- /dev/null
+import time
+
+class UART():
+ ESCAPE_SEQUENCE = "+++UART0"
+ def __init__(self,
+ portid,
+ baudrate=9600,
+ bits=8,
+ parity=None,
+ stop=1,
+ timeout=1000,
+ read_buf_len=None,
+ flow=None):
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova import Connection
+ self._nova = Connection.getInstance()
+
+ self._id = portid
+ self._baudrate = baudrate
+ self._parity = parity
+ self._bits = bits
+ self._stop = stop
+ self._timeout = timeout
+
+ if flow is not None: # default 0
+ raise NotImplementedError(
+ "Parameter '{}' unsupported on Binho Nova".format(
+ "flow"))
+
+ self._nova.setOperationMode(self._id, 'UART')
+ self._nova.setBaudRateUART(self._id, baudrate)
+ self._nova.setDataBitsUART(self._id, bits)
+ self._nova.setParityUART(self._id, parity)
+ self._nova.setStopBitsUART(self._id, stop)
+ self._nova.setEscapeSequenceUART(self._id, UART.ESCAPE_SEQUENCE)
+ self._nova.beginBridgeUART(self._id)
+
+ def deinit(self):
+ self._nova.writeBridgeUART(UART.ESCAPE_SEQUENCE)
+ self._nova.stopBridgeUART(UART.ESCAPE_SEQUENCE)
+
+ def read(self, nbytes=None):
+ if nbytes is None:
+ return None
+ data = bytearray()
+ for i in range(nbytes):
+ data.append(ord(self._nova.readBridgeUART()))
+ return data
+
+ def readinto(self, buf, nbytes=None):
+ if nbytes is None:
+ return None
+ for i in range(nbytes):
+ buf.append(ord(self._nova.readBridgeUART()))
+ return buf
+
+ def readline(self):
+ out = self._nova.readBridgeUART()
+ line = out
+ while out != '\r':
+ out = self._nova.readBridgeUART()
+ line += out
+ return line
+
+ def write(self, buf):
+ return self._nova.writeBridgeUART(buf)
import sys
import atexit
-sys.path.append("/opt/nvidia/jetson-gpio/lib/python")
-sys.path.append("/opt/nvidia/jetson-gpio/lib/python/Jetson/GPIO")
import Jetson.GPIO as GPIO
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.TEGRA_SOC)
GPIO.setwarnings(False) # shh!
i2cPorts = (
(1, SCL, SDA), (0, SCL_1, SDA_1),
)
+
+# ordered as spiId, sckId, mosiId, misoId
+spiPorts = ((3, N03, N05, N04), )
import sys
import atexit
-sys.path.append("/opt/nvidia/jetson-gpio/lib/python")
-sys.path.append("/opt/nvidia/jetson-gpio/lib/python/Jetson/GPIO")
import Jetson.GPIO as GPIO
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.TEGRA_SOC)
GPIO.setwarnings(False) # shh!
i2cPorts = (
(8, SCL, SDA), (1, SCL_1, SDA_1),
)
+
+# ordered as spiId, sckId, mosiId, misoId
+spiPorts = ((0, Z03, Z05, Z04), )
import sys
import atexit
-sys.path.append("/opt/nvidia/jetson-gpio/lib/python")
-sys.path.append("/opt/nvidia/jetson-gpio/lib/python/Jetson/GPIO")
import Jetson.GPIO as GPIO
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.TEGRA_SOC)
GPIO.setwarnings(False) # shh!
i2cPorts = (
(0, SCL, SDA), (1, SCL_1, SDA_1),
)
+
+# ordered as spiId, sckId, mosiId, misoId
+spiPorts = ((0, C02, C00, C01), (1, B06, B04, B05))
--- /dev/null
+"""
+`analogio` - Analog input and output control
+=================================================
+See `CircuitPython:analogio` in CircuitPython for more details.
+* Author(s): Carter Nelson
+"""
+
+from adafruit_blinka.agnostic import board_id, detector
+
+# pylint: disable=ungrouped-imports,wrong-import-position
+
+if detector.board.microchip_mcp2221:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.mcp2221.pin import Pin
+else:
+ raise NotImplementedError("analogio not supported for this board.")
+
+from adafruit_blinka import ContextManaged
+
+class AnalogIn(ContextManaged):
+
+ def __init__(self, pin):
+ self._pin = Pin(pin.id)
+ self._pin.init(mode=Pin.ADC)
+
+ @property
+ def value(self):
+ return self._pin.value()
+
+ @value.setter
+ def value(self, value):
+ # emulate what CircuitPython does
+ raise AttributeError("'AnalogIn' object has no attribute 'value'")
+
+ def deinit(self):
+ del self._pin
+
+class AnalogOut(ContextManaged):
+ def __init__(self, pin):
+ self._pin = Pin(pin.id)
+ self._pin.init(mode=Pin.DAC)
+
+ @property
+ def value(self):
+ # emulate what CircuitPython does
+ raise AttributeError("unreadable attribute")
+
+ @value.setter
+ def value(self, value):
+ self._pin.value(value)
+
+ def deinit(self):
+ del self._pin
\ No newline at end of file
elif detector.board.any_raspberry_pi_cm:
from adafruit_blinka.board.raspi_cm import *
-elif detector.board.RASPBERRY_PI_B_REV1:
+elif detector.board.RASPBERRY_PI_A or detector.board.RASPBERRY_PI_B_REV1:
from adafruit_blinka.board.raspi_1b_rev1 import *
elif detector.board.RASPBERRY_PI_B_REV2:
elif board_id == ap_board.BEAGLEBONE_BLACK:
from adafruit_blinka.board.beaglebone_black import *
+elif board_id == ap_board.BEAGLEBONE_BLACK_INDUSTRIAL:
+ from adafruit_blinka.board.beaglebone_black import *
+
+elif board_id == ap_board.BEAGLEBONE_GREEN_WIRELESS:
+ from adafruit_blinka.board.beaglebone_black import *
+
elif board_id == ap_board.BEAGLEBONE_POCKETBEAGLE:
from adafruit_blinka.board.beaglebone_pocketbeagle import *
elif board_id == ap_board.ORANGE_PI_R1:
from adafruit_blinka.board.orangepir1 import *
+elif board_id == ap_board.ORANGE_PI_ZERO:
+ from adafruit_blinka.board.orangepizero import *
+
elif board_id == ap_board.GIANT_BOARD:
from adafruit_blinka.board.giantboard import *
from adafruit_blinka.board.odroidc2 import *
elif board_id == ap_board.ODROID_N2:
- from adafruit_blinka.board.odroidn2 import *
+ from adafruit_blinka.board.odroidn2 import *
elif board_id == ap_board.DRAGONBOARD_410C:
from adafruit_blinka.board.dragonboard_410c import *
+elif board_id == ap_board.FTDI_FT232H:
+ from adafruit_blinka.board.ftdi_ft232h import *
+
+elif board_id == ap_board.BINHO_NOVA:
+ from adafruit_blinka.board.binho_nova import *
+
+elif board_id == ap_board.MICROCHIP_MCP2221:
+ from adafruit_blinka.board.microchip_mcp2221 import *
+
elif board_id == ap_board.SIFIVE_UNLEASHED:
from adafruit_blinka.board.sifive_unleashed import *
pass
else:
- raise NotImplementedError("Board not supported")
+ raise NotImplementedError("Board not supported {}".format(board_id))
def I2C():
"""The singleton I2C interface"""
* Author(s): cefn
"""
+import threading
+
from adafruit_blinka import Enum, Lockable, agnostic
from adafruit_blinka.agnostic import board_id, detector
import adafruit_platformdetect.board as ap_board
def init(self, scl, sda, frequency):
self.deinit()
- if detector.board.any_embedded_linux:
+ if detector.board.ftdi_ft232h:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h.i2c import I2C
+ self._i2c = I2C(frequency=frequency)
+ return
+ elif detector.board.binho_nova:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.i2c import I2C
+ self._i2c = I2C(frequency=frequency)
+ return
+ elif detector.board.microchip_mcp2221:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.mcp2221.i2c import I2C
+ self._i2c = I2C(frequency=frequency)
+ return
+ elif detector.board.any_embedded_linux:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.i2c import I2C as _I2C
else:
from machine import I2C as _I2C
from microcontroller.pin import i2cPorts
for portId, portScl, portSda in i2cPorts:
- if scl == portScl and sda == portSda:
- self._i2c = _I2C(portId, mode=_I2C.MASTER, baudrate=frequency)
- break
+ try:
+ if scl == portScl and sda == portSda:
+ self._i2c = _I2C(portId, mode=_I2C.MASTER, baudrate=frequency)
+ break
+ except RuntimeError:
+ pass
else:
- raise NotImplementedError(
- "No Hardware I2C on (scl,sda)={}\nValid UART ports: {}".format((scl, sda), i2cPorts)
+ raise ValueError(
+ "No Hardware I2C on (scl,sda)={}\nValid I2C ports: {}".format((scl, sda), i2cPorts)
)
+ self._lock = threading.RLock()
+
def deinit(self):
try:
del self._i2c
pass
def __enter__(self):
+ self._lock.acquire()
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
+ self._lock.release()
self.deinit()
def scan(self):
class SPI(Lockable):
def __init__(self, clock, MOSI=None, MISO=None):
self.deinit()
- if detector.board.any_embedded_linux:
+ if detector.board.ftdi_ft232h:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h.spi import SPI as _SPI
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h.pin import SCK, MOSI, MISO
+ self._spi = _SPI()
+ self._pins = (SCK, MOSI, MISO)
+ return
+ elif detector.board.binho_nova:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.spi import SPI as _SPI
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.pin import SCK, MOSI, MISO
+ self._spi = _SPI(clock)
+ self._pins = (SCK, MOSI, MISO)
+ return
+ elif detector.board.any_embedded_linux:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.spi import SPI as _SPI
else:
from machine import SPI as _SPI
self._pins = (portSck, portMosi, portMiso)
break
else:
- raise NotImplementedError(
+ raise ValueError(
"No Hardware SPI on (SCLK, MOSI, MISO)={}\nValid SPI ports:{}".
format((clock, MOSI, MISO), spiPorts))
elif detector.board.any_beaglebone:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.am335x.pin import Pin
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.spi import SPI as _SPI
- elif board_id == ap_board.ORANGE_PI_PC or board_id == ap_board.ORANGE_PI_R1:
- from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner_h3.pin import Pin
+ elif board_id == ap_board.ORANGE_PI_PC or board_id == ap_board.ORANGE_PI_R1 or board_id == ap_board.ORANGE_PI_ZERO:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner.h3.pin import Pin
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.spi import SPI as _SPI
elif board_id == ap_board.GIANT_BOARD:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.sama5.pin import Pin
elif board_id == ap_board.DRAGONBOARD_410C:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.snapdragon.apq8016.pin import Pin
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.spi import SPI as _SPI
+ elif board_id == ap_board.JETSON_NANO:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.spi import SPI as _SPI
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.tegra.t210.pin import Pin
+ elif board_id == ap_board.JETSON_TX1:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.spi import SPI as _SPI
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.tegra.t210.pin import Pin
+ elif board_id == ap_board.JETSON_TX2:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.spi import SPI as _SPI
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.tegra.t186.pin import Pin
+ elif board_id == ap_board.JETSON_XAVIER:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.spi import SPI as _SPI
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.tegra.t194.pin import Pin
+ elif detector.board.ftdi_ft232h:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h.spi import SPI as _SPI
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h.pin import Pin
+ elif detector.board.binho_nova:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.spi import SPI as _SPI
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.pin import Pin
else:
from machine import SPI as _SPI
from machine import Pin
self._spi = None
self._pinIds = None
+ @property
+ def frequency(self):
+ try:
+ return self._spi.frequency
+ except AttributeError:
+ raise NotImplementedError("Frequency attribute not implemented for this platform")
+
def write(self, buf, start=0, end=None):
return self._spi.write(buf, start, end)
flow=None):
if detector.board.any_embedded_linux:
raise RuntimeError('busio.UART not supported on this platform. Please use pyserial instead.')
+ elif detector.board.binho_nova:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.uart import UART as _UART
else:
from machine import UART as _UART
- from microcontroller.pin import uartPorts
+
+ if detector.board.binho_nova:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.pin import uartPorts
+ else:
+ from microcontroller.pin import uartPorts
self.baudrate = baudrate
)
break
else:
- raise NotImplementedError(
+ raise ValueError(
"No Hardware UART on (tx,rx)={}\nValid UART ports: {}".format((tx, rx), uartPorts)
)
def deinit(self):
+ if detector.board.binho_nova:
+ self._uart.deinit()
self._uart = None
def read(self, nbytes=None):
elif detector.chip.AM33XX:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.am335x.pin import Pin
elif detector.chip.SUN8I:
- from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner_h3.pin import Pin
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner.h3.pin import Pin
elif detector.chip.SAMA5:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.sama5.pin import Pin
elif detector.chip.T210:
elif detector.chip.S922X:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.amlogic.s922x.pin import Pin
elif detector.chip.APQ8016:
- from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.snapdragon.apq8016.pin import Pin
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.snapdragon.apq8016.pin import Pin
elif detector.chip.IMX8MX:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nxp_imx8m.pin import Pin
+elif detector.board.ftdi_ft232h:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h.pin import Pin
+elif detector.board.binho_nova:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.pin import Pin
elif detector.chip.STM32:
from machine import Pin
+elif detector.board.microchip_mcp2221:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.mcp2221.pin import Pin
from adafruit_blinka import Enum, ContextManaged
class DriveMode(Enum):
elif chip_id == ap_chip.AM33XX:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.am335x import *
elif chip_id == ap_chip.SUN8I:
- from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner_h3 import *
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner.h3 import *
elif chip_id == ap_chip.SAMA5:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.sama5 import *
elif chip_id == ap_chip.T210:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.snapdragon.apq8016.pin import *
elif chip_id == ap_chip.IMX8MX:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nxp_imx8m import *
+elif chip_id == ap_chip.BINHO:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova import *
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Microcontroller not supported:", chip_id)
elif chip_id == ap_chip.AM33XX:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.am335x.pin import *
elif chip_id == ap_chip.SUN8I:
- from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner_h3.pin import *
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.allwinner.h3.pin import *
elif chip_id == ap_chip.SAMA5:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.sama5.pin import *
elif chip_id == ap_chip.T210:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.snapdragon.apq8016.pin import *
elif chip_id == ap_chip.IMX8MX:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nxp_imx8m.pin import *
+elif chip_id == ap_chip.FT232H:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.ft232h.pin import *
+elif chip_id == ap_chip.BINHO:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.pin import *
+elif chip_id == ap_chip.MCP2221:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.mcp2221.pin import *
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Microcontroller not supported: ", chip_id)
def const(x):
return x
+
+
+def native(f):
+ return f
+
+
+def viper(f):
+ raise SyntaxError("invalid micropython decorator")
+
+
+def asm_thumb(f):
+ raise SyntaxError("invalid micropython decorator")
\ No newline at end of file
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.sysfs_pwmout import PWMOut
if detector.board.any_giant_board:
from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.generic_linux.sysfs_pwmout import PWMOut
+if detector.board.any_beaglebone:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.am335x.sysfs_pwmout import PWMOut
+if detector.board.binho_nova:
+ from adafruit_blinka.microcontroller.nova.pwmout import PWMOut