1 """Generic Linux I2C class using PureIO's smbus class"""
2 import Adafruit_PureIO.smbus as smbus
14 def __init__(self, bus_num, mode=MASTER, baudrate=None):
15 if mode != self.MASTER:
16 raise NotImplementedError("Only I2C Master supported!")
19 # if baudrate != None:
20 # print("I2C frequency is not settable in python, ignoring!")
23 self._i2c_bus = smbus.SMBus(bus_num)
24 except FileNotFoundError:
26 "I2C Bus #%d not found, check if enabled in config!" % bus_num
30 """Try to read a byte from each address, if you get an OSError
31 it means the device isnt there"""
33 for addr in range(0, 0x80):
35 self._i2c_bus.read_byte(addr)
41 # pylint: disable=unused-argument
42 def writeto(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None, stop=True):
43 """Write data from the buffer to an address"""
46 self._i2c_bus.write_bytes(address, buffer[start:end])
48 def readfrom_into(self, address, buffer, *, start=0, end=None, stop=True):
49 """Read data from an address and into the buffer"""
53 readin = self._i2c_bus.read_bytes(address, end - start)
54 for i in range(end - start):
55 buffer[i + start] = readin[i]
57 # pylint: enable=unused-argument
59 def writeto_then_readfrom(
71 """Write data from buffer_out to an address and then
72 read data from an address and into buffer_in
75 out_end = len(buffer_out)
77 in_end = len(buffer_in)
79 # To generate a stop in linux, do in two transactions
80 self.writeto(address, buffer_out, start=out_start, end=out_end, stop=True)
81 self.readfrom_into(address, buffer_in, start=in_start, end=in_end)
83 # To generate without a stop, do in one block transaction
84 readin = self._i2c_bus.read_i2c_block_data(
85 address, buffer_out[out_start:out_end], in_end - in_start
87 for i in range(in_end - in_start):
88 buffer_in[i + in_start] = readin[i]