Initial eink implementation - not complete

[hackapet/Adafruit_Blinka_Displayio.git] / displayio / _epaperdisplay.py

diff --git a/displayio/_epaperdisplay.py b/displayio/_epaperdisplay.py
index 686f8bb12d58aae1bdc3356352e0c2d6a7421601..ba5dbf11fa462a1c2f79987d23926e3df033b237 100644 (file)
--- a/displayio/_epaperdisplay.py
+++ b/displayio/_epaperdisplay.py
@@ -17,17 +17,31 @@ displayio for Blinka
 
 """
 
 
 """
 

-from typing import Optional
+import time
+from typing import Optional, Union

 import microcontroller
 import microcontroller

-import circuitpython_typing
-from ._group import Group
+from digitalio import DigitalInOut
+from circuitpython_typing import ReadableBuffer
+from ._displaycore import _DisplayCore
+from ._group import Group, circuitpython_splash
+from ._colorconverter import ColorConverter

 from ._displaybus import _DisplayBus
 from ._displaybus import _DisplayBus

+from ._area import Area
+from ._constants import (
+    CHIP_SELECT_TOGGLE_EVERY_BYTE,
+    CHIP_SELECT_UNTOUCHED,
+    DISPLAY_COMMAND,
+    DISPLAY_DATA,
+    NO_COMMAND,
+    DELAY,
+)

 
 __version__ = "0.0.0+auto.0"
 __repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka_displayio.git"
 
 
 class EPaperDisplay:
 
 __version__ = "0.0.0+auto.0"
 __repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka_displayio.git"
 
 
 class EPaperDisplay:

+    # pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes

     """Manage updating an epaper display over a display bus
 
     This initializes an epaper display and connects it into CircuitPython. Unlike other
     """Manage updating an epaper display over a display bus
 
     This initializes an epaper display and connects it into CircuitPython. Unlike other


@@ -42,8 +56,8 @@ class EPaperDisplay:
     def __init__(
         self,
         display_bus: _DisplayBus,
     def __init__(
         self,
         display_bus: _DisplayBus,

-        start_sequence: circuitpython_typing.ReadableBuffer,
-        stop_sequence: circuitpython_typing.ReadableBuffer,
+        start_sequence: ReadableBuffer,
+        stop_sequence: ReadableBuffer,

         *,
         width: int,
         height: int,
         *,
         width: int,
         height: int,


@@ -61,33 +75,35 @@ class EPaperDisplay:
         write_color_ram_command: Optional[int] = None,
         color_bits_inverted: bool = False,
         highlight_color: int = 0x000000,
         write_color_ram_command: Optional[int] = None,
         color_bits_inverted: bool = False,
         highlight_color: int = 0x000000,

-        refresh_display_command: int,
+        refresh_display_command: Union[int, ReadableBuffer],

         refresh_time: float = 40.0,
         busy_pin: Optional[microcontroller.Pin] = None,
         busy_state: bool = True,
         refresh_time: float = 40.0,
         busy_pin: Optional[microcontroller.Pin] = None,
         busy_state: bool = True,

-        seconds_per_frame: float = 180.0,
+        seconds_per_frame: float = 180,

         always_toggle_chip_select: bool = False,
         grayscale: bool = False,
         always_toggle_chip_select: bool = False,
         grayscale: bool = False,

-    ):
-        # pylint: disable=too-many-locals, unused-argument
-        """
-        Create a EPaperDisplay object on the given display bus (displayio.FourWire or
-        paralleldisplay.ParallelBus).
-
-        The start_sequence and stop_sequence are bitpacked to minimize the ram impact. Every
-        command begins with a command byte followed by a byte to determine the parameter
-        count and if a delay is need after. When the top bit of the second byte is 1, the
-        next byte will be the delay time in milliseconds. The remaining 7 bits are the
-        parameter count excluding any delay byte. The third through final bytes are the
-        remaining command parameters. The next byte will begin a new command definition.
+        advanced_color_epaper: bool = False,
+        two_byte_sequence_length: bool = False,
+        start_up_time: float = 0,
+        address_little_endian: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        # pylint: disable=too-many-locals
+        """Create a EPaperDisplay object on the given display bus (`displayio.FourWire` or
+        `paralleldisplay.ParallelBus`).

 
 

+        The ``start_sequence`` and ``stop_sequence`` are bitpacked to minimize the ram impact. Every
+        command begins with a command byte followed by a byte to determine the parameter count and
+        delay. When the top bit of the second byte is 1 (0x80), a delay will occur after the command
+        parameters are sent. The remaining 7 bits are the parameter count excluding any delay
+        byte. The bytes following are the parameters. When the delay bit is set, a single byte after
+        the parameters specifies the delay duration in milliseconds. The value 0xff will lead to an
+        extra long 500 ms delay instead of 255 ms. The next byte will begin a new command
+        definition.

 
         :param display_bus: The bus that the display is connected to
 
         :param display_bus: The bus that the display is connected to

-        :type _DisplayBus: displayio.FourWire or displayio.ParallelBus
-        :param ~circuitpython_typing.ReadableBuffer start_sequence: Byte-packed
-            initialization sequence.
-        :param ~circuitpython_typing.ReadableBuffer stop_sequence: Byte-packed
-            initialization sequence.
+        :type _DisplayBus: displayio.FourWire or paralleldisplay.ParallelBus
+        :param ~circuitpython_typing.ReadableBuffer start_sequence: Byte-packed command sequence.
+        :param ~circuitpython_typing.ReadableBuffer stop_sequence: Byte-packed command sequence.

         :param int width: Width in pixels
         :param int height: Height in pixels
         :param int ram_width: RAM width in pixels
         :param int width: Width in pixels
         :param int height: Height in pixels
         :param int ram_width: RAM width in pixels


@@ -110,7 +126,8 @@ class EPaperDisplay:
         :param bool color_bits_inverted: True if 0 bits are used to show the color. Otherwise, 1
             means to show color.
         :param int highlight_color: RGB888 of source color to highlight with third ePaper color.
         :param bool color_bits_inverted: True if 0 bits are used to show the color. Otherwise, 1
             means to show color.
         :param int highlight_color: RGB888 of source color to highlight with third ePaper color.

-        :param int refresh_display_command: Command used to start a display refresh
+        :param int refresh_display_command: Command used to start a display refresh. Single int
+            or byte-packed command sequence

         :param float refresh_time: Time it takes to refresh the display before the stop_sequence
             should be sent. Ignored when busy_pin is provided.
         :param microcontroller.Pin busy_pin: Pin used to signify the display is busy
         :param float refresh_time: Time it takes to refresh the display before the stop_sequence
             should be sent. Ignored when busy_pin is provided.
         :param microcontroller.Pin busy_pin: Pin used to signify the display is busy


@@ -118,41 +135,254 @@ class EPaperDisplay:
         :param float seconds_per_frame: Minimum number of seconds between screen refreshes
         :param bool always_toggle_chip_select: When True, chip select is toggled every byte
         :param bool grayscale: When true, the color ram is the low bit of 2-bit grayscale
         :param float seconds_per_frame: Minimum number of seconds between screen refreshes
         :param bool always_toggle_chip_select: When True, chip select is toggled every byte
         :param bool grayscale: When true, the color ram is the low bit of 2-bit grayscale

+        :param bool advanced_color_epaper: When true, the display is a 7-color advanced color
+            epaper (ACeP)
+        :param bool two_byte_sequence_length: When true, use two bytes to define sequence length
+        :param float start_up_time: Time to wait after reset before sending commands
+        :param bool address_little_endian: Send the least significant byte (not bit) of
+            multi-byte addresses first. Ignored when ram is addressed with one byte

         """
         """

-        self._bus = display_bus
-        self._width = width
-        self._height = height
+
+        if isinstance(refresh_display_command, int):
+            refresh_sequence = bytearray([refresh_display_command, 0])
+            if two_byte_sequence_length:
+                refresh_sequence += bytes([0])
+        elif isinstance(refresh_display_command, ReadableBuffer):
+            refresh_sequence = bytearray(refresh_display_command)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError("Invalid refresh_display_command")
+
+        if write_color_ram_command is None:
+            write_color_ram_command = NO_COMMAND
+
+        if rotation % 90 != 0:
+            raise ValueError("Display rotation must be in 90 degree increments")
+
+        color_depth = 1
+        core_grayscale = True
+
+        if advanced_color_epaper:
+            color_depth = 4
+            grayscale = False
+            core_grayscale = False
+
+        self._core = _DisplayCore(
+            bus=display_bus,
+            width=width,
+            height=height,
+            ram_width=ram_width,
+            ram_height=ram_height,
+            colstart=colstart,
+            rowstart=rowstart,
+            rotation=rotation,
+            color_depth=color_depth,
+            grayscale=core_grayscale,
+            pixels_in_byte_share_row=True,
+            bytes_per_cell=1,
+            reverse_pixels_in_byte=True,
+            reverse_bytes_in_word=True,
+            column_command=set_column_window_command,
+            row_command=set_row_window_command,
+            set_current_column_command=set_current_column_command,
+            set_current_row_command=set_current_row_command,
+            data_as_commands=False,
+            always_toggle_chip_select=always_toggle_chip_select,
+            sh1107_addressing=False,
+            address_little_endian=address_little_endian,
+        )
+
+        if highlight_color != 0x000000:
+            self._core.colorspace.tricolor = True
+            self._core.colorspace.tricolor_hue = ColorConverter._compute_hue(
+                highlight_color
+            )
+            self._core.colorspace.tricolor_luma = ColorConverter._compute_luma(
+                highlight_color
+            )
+        else:
+            self._core.colorspace.tricolor = False
+
+        self._acep = advanced_color_epaper
+        self._core.colorspace.sevencolor = advanced_color_epaper
+        self._write_black_ram_command = write_black_ram_command
+        self._black_bits_inverted = black_bits_inverted
+        self._write_color_ram_command = write_color_ram_command
+        self._color_bits_inverted = color_bits_inverted
+        self._refresh_time = (
+            refresh_time  # TODO: Verify we are using seconds instead of ms
+        )
+        self._busy_state = busy_state
+        self._refreshing = False
+        self._milliseconds_per_frame = seconds_per_frame * 1000
+        self._chip_select = (
+            CHIP_SELECT_TOGGLE_EVERY_BYTE
+            if always_toggle_chip_select
+            else CHIP_SELECT_UNTOUCHED
+        )
+        self._grayscale = grayscale
+
+        self._start_sequence = start_sequence
+        self._start_up_time = (
+            start_up_time  # TODO: Verify we are using seconds instead of ms
+        )
+        self._stop_sequence = stop_sequence
+        self._refesh_sequence = refresh_sequence
+        self._busy = None
+        self._two_byte_sequence_length = two_byte_sequence_length
+        if busy_pin is not None:
+            self._busy = DigitalInOut(busy_pin)
+            self._busy.switch_to_input()
+
+        # Clear the color memory if it isn't in use
+        if highlight_color == 0x00 and write_color_ram_command != NO_COMMAND:
+            """TODO: Clear"""
+
+        self.show(circuitpython_splash)
+
+    def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
+        from . import (  # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel, cyclic-import
+            allocate_display,
+        )
+
+        display_instance = super().__new__(cls)
+        allocate_display(display_instance)
+        return display_instance

 
     def show(self, group: Group) -> None:
         # pylint: disable=unnecessary-pass
         """Switches to displaying the given group of layers. When group is None, the default
         CircuitPython terminal will be shown (eventually).
         """
 
     def show(self, group: Group) -> None:
         # pylint: disable=unnecessary-pass
         """Switches to displaying the given group of layers. When group is None, the default
         CircuitPython terminal will be shown (eventually).
         """

-        pass
+        if group is None:
+            group = circuitpython_splash
+        self._core.set_root_group(group)
+
+    def update_refresh_mode(
+        self, start_sequence: ReadableBuffer, seconds_per_frame: float
+    ) -> None:
+        """Updates the ``start_sequence`` and ``seconds_per_frame`` parameters to enable
+        varying the refresh mode of the display."""
+        # TODO: Implement

 
     def refresh(self) -> None:
         # pylint: disable=unnecessary-pass
         """Refreshes the display immediately or raises an exception if too soon. Use
         ``time.sleep(display.time_to_refresh)`` to sleep until a refresh can occur.
         """
 
     def refresh(self) -> None:
         # pylint: disable=unnecessary-pass
         """Refreshes the display immediately or raises an exception if too soon. Use
         ``time.sleep(display.time_to_refresh)`` to sleep until a refresh can occur.
         """

-        pass
+        # TODO: Implement
+
+    def _get_refresh_areas(self) -> list[Area]:
+        """Get a list of areas to be refreshed"""
+        areas = []
+        if self._core.full_refresh:
+            areas.append(self._core.area)
+            return areas
+        first_area = None
+        if self._core.current_group is not None:
+            self._core.current_group._get_refresh_areas(  # pylint: disable=protected-access
+                areas
+            )
+            first_area = areas[0]
+        if first_area is not None and self._core.row_command == NO_COMMAND:
+            # Do a full refresh if the display doesn't support partial updates
+            areas = [self._core.area]
+        return areas
+
+    def _send_command_sequence(
+        self, should_wait_for_busy: bool, sequence: ReadableBuffer
+    ) -> None:
+        i = 0
+        while i < len(sequence):
+            command = sequence[i]
+            data_size = sequence[i + 1]
+            delay = (data_size & DELAY) != 0
+            data_size &= ~DELAY
+            data = sequence[i + 2 : i + 2 + data_size]
+            if self._two_byte_sequence_length:
+                data_size = ((data_size & ~DELAY) << 8) + sequence[i + 2]
+                data = sequence[i + 3 : i + 3 + data_size]
+
+            self._core.begin_transaction()
+            self._core.send(
+                DISPLAY_COMMAND, CHIP_SELECT_TOGGLE_EVERY_BYTE, bytes([command])
+            )
+            self._core.send(
+                DISPLAY_DATA,
+                CHIP_SELECT_UNTOUCHED,
+                data,
+            )
+            self._core.end_transaction()
+            delay_time_ms = 0
+            if delay:
+                data_size += 1
+                delay_time_ms = sequence[i + 1 + data_size]
+                if delay_time_ms == 255:
+                    delay_time_ms = 500
+            time.sleep(delay_time_ms / 1000)
+            if should_wait_for_busy:
+                self._wait_for_busy()
+            i += 2 + data_size
+            if self._two_byte_sequence_length:
+                i += 1
+
+    def _finish_refresh(self) -> None:
+        self._send_command_sequence(False, self._refesh_sequence)
+        self._refreshing = True
+        self._core.finish_refresh()
+
+    def _wait_for_busy(self) -> None:
+        if self._busy is not None:
+            while self._busy.value != self._busy_state:
+                time.sleep(0.001)
+
+    @property
+    def rotation(self) -> int:
+        """The rotation of the display as an int in degrees"""
+        return self._core.rotation
+
+    @rotation.setter
+    def rotation(self, value: int) -> None:
+        if value % 90 != 0:
+            raise ValueError("Display rotation must be in 90 degree increments")
+        transposed = self._core.rotation in (90, 270)
+        will_transposed = value in (90, 270)
+        if transposed != will_transposed:
+            self._core.width, self._core.height = self._core.height, self._core.width
+        self._core.set_rotation(value)

 
     @property
     def time_to_refresh(self) -> float:
         """Time, in fractional seconds, until the ePaper display can be refreshed."""
 
     @property
     def time_to_refresh(self) -> float:
         """Time, in fractional seconds, until the ePaper display can be refreshed."""

-        return 0.0
+        return 0.0  # TODO: Implement
+
+    @property
+    def busy(self) -> bool:
+        """True when the display is refreshing. This uses the ``busy_pin`` when available or the
+        ``refresh_time`` otherwise."""
+        return self._refreshing

 
     @property
     def width(self) -> int:
         """Display Width"""
 
     @property
     def width(self) -> int:
         """Display Width"""

-        return self._width
+        return self._core.width

 
     @property
     def height(self) -> int:
         """Display Height"""
 
     @property
     def height(self) -> int:
         """Display Height"""

-        return self._height
+        return self._core.height

 
     @property
     def bus(self) -> _DisplayBus:
         """Current Display Bus"""
 
     @property
     def bus(self) -> _DisplayBus:
         """Current Display Bus"""

-        return self._bus
+        return self._core._bus
+
+    @property
+    def root_group(self) -> Group:
+        """The root group on the epaper display.
+        If the root group is set to ``None``, no output will be shown.
+        """
+        return self._core.root_group
+
+    @root_group.setter
+    def root_group(self, new_group: Group) -> None:
+        self._core.root_group = new_group