1 # The MIT License (MIT)
3 # Copyright (c) 2020 Melissa LeBlanc-Williams for Adafruit Industries
5 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
6 # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
7 # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
8 # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
9 # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10 # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13 # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18 # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20 # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 ================================================================================
29 **Software and Dependencies:**
32 https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka/releases
34 * Author(s): Melissa LeBlanc-Williams
38 from recordclass import recordclass
39 from displayio.tilegrid import TileGrid
41 __version__ = "0.0.0-auto.0"
42 __repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka_displayio.git"
45 Transform = recordclass("Transform", "x y dx dy scale transpose_xy mirror_x mirror_y")
49 """Manage a group of sprites and groups and how they are inter-related."""
51 def __init__(self, *, max_size=4, scale=1, x=0, y=0):
52 """Create a Group of a given size and scale. Scale is in
53 one dimension. For example, scale=2 leads to a layer’s
54 pixel being 2x2 pixels when in the group.
56 if not isinstance(max_size, int) or max_size < 1:
57 raise ValueError("Max Size must be >= 1")
58 self._max_size = max_size
59 if not isinstance(scale, int) or scale < 1:
60 raise ValueError("Scale must be >= 1")
64 self._hidden_group = False
66 self._supported_types = (TileGrid, Group)
67 self._absolute_transform = None
69 self._absolute_transform = Transform(
70 0, 0, 1, 1, self._scale, False, False, False
73 def update_transform(self, parent_transform):
74 """Update the parent transform and child transforms"""
75 self.in_group = parent_transform is not None
79 if parent_transform.transpose_xy:
81 self._absolute_transform.x = parent_transform.x + parent_transform.dx * x
82 self._absolute_transform.y = parent_transform.y + parent_transform.dy * y
83 self._absolute_transform.dx = parent_transform.dx * self._scale
84 self._absolute_transform.dy = parent_transform.dy * self._scale
85 self._absolute_transform.transpose_xy = parent_transform.transpose_xy
86 self._absolute_transform.mirror_x = parent_transform.mirror_x
87 self._absolute_transform.mirror_y = parent_transform.mirror_y
88 self._absolute_transform.scale = parent_transform.scale * self._scale
89 self._update_child_transforms()
91 def _update_child_transforms(self):
93 for layer in self._layers:
94 layer.update_transform(self._absolute_transform)
96 def _removal_cleanup(self, index):
97 layer = self._layers[index]
98 layer.update_transform(None)
100 def _layer_update(self, index):
101 layer = self._layers[index]
102 layer.update_transform(self._absolute_transform)
104 def append(self, layer):
105 """Append a layer to the group. It will be drawn
108 self.insert(len(self._layers), layer)
110 def insert(self, index, layer):
111 """Insert a layer into the group."""
112 if not isinstance(layer, self._supported_types):
113 raise ValueError("Invalid Group Member")
115 raise ValueError("Layer already in a group.")
116 if len(self._layers) == self._max_size:
117 raise RuntimeError("Group full")
118 self._layers.insert(index, layer)
119 self._layer_update(index)
121 def index(self, layer):
122 """Returns the index of the first copy of layer.
123 Raises ValueError if not found.
125 return self._layers.index(layer)
127 def pop(self, index=-1):
128 """Remove the ith item and return it."""
129 self._removal_cleanup(index)
130 return self._layers.pop(index)
132 def remove(self, layer):
133 """Remove the first copy of layer. Raises ValueError
134 if it is not present."""
135 index = self.index(layer)
136 self._layers.pop(index)
139 """Returns the number of layers in a Group"""
140 return len(self._layers)
142 def __getitem__(self, index):
143 """Returns the value at the given index."""
144 return self._layers[index]
146 def __setitem__(self, index, value):
147 """Sets the value at the given index."""
148 self._removal_cleanup(index)
149 self._layers[index] = value
150 self._layer_update(index)
152 def __delitem__(self, index):
153 """Deletes the value at the given index."""
154 del self._layers[index]
156 def _fill_area(self, buffer):
157 if self._hidden_group:
160 for layer in self._layers:
161 if isinstance(layer, (Group, TileGrid)):
162 layer._fill_area(buffer) # pylint: disable=protected-access
166 """True when the Group and all of it’s layers are not visible. When False, the
167 Group’s layers are visible if they haven’t been hidden.
169 return self._hidden_group
172 def hidden(self, value):
173 if not isinstance(value, (bool, int)):
174 raise ValueError("Expecting a boolean or integer value")
175 self._hidden_group = bool(value)
179 """Scales each pixel within the Group in both directions. For example, when
180 scale=2 each pixel will be represented by 2x2 pixels.
185 def scale(self, value):
186 if not isinstance(value, int) or value < 1:
187 raise ValueError("Scale must be >= 1")
188 if self._scale != value:
189 parent_scale = self._absolute_transform.scale / self._scale
190 self._absolute_transform.dx = (
191 self._absolute_transform.dx / self._scale * value
193 self._absolute_transform.dy = (
194 self._absolute_transform.dy / self._scale * value
196 self._absolute_transform.scale = parent_scale * value
199 self._update_child_transforms()
203 """X position of the Group in the parent."""
208 if not isinstance(value, int):
209 raise ValueError("x must be an integer")
210 if self._group_x != value:
211 if self._absolute_transform.transpose_xy:
212 dy_value = self._absolute_transform.dy / self._scale
213 self._absolute_transform.y += dy_value * (value - self._group_x)
215 dx_value = self._absolute_transform.dx / self._scale
216 self._absolute_transform.x += dx_value * (value - self._group_x)
217 self._group_x = value
218 self._update_child_transforms()
222 """Y position of the Group in the parent."""
227 if not isinstance(value, int):
228 raise ValueError("y must be an integer")
229 if self._group_y != value:
230 if self._absolute_transform.transpose_xy:
231 dx_value = self._absolute_transform.dx / self._scale
232 self._absolute_transform.x += dx_value * (value - self._group_y)
234 dy_value = self._absolute_transform.dy / self._scale
235 self._absolute_transform.y += dy_value * (value - self._group_y)
236 self._group_y = value
237 self._update_child_transforms()