1 # The MIT License (MIT)
3 # Copyright (c) 2020 Melissa LeBlanc-Williams for Adafruit Industries
5 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
6 # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
7 # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
8 # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
9 # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10 # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13 # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18 # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20 # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 ================================================================================
29 **Software and Dependencies:**
32 https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka/releases
34 * Author(s): Melissa LeBlanc-Williams
41 __version__ = "0.0.0-auto.0"
42 __repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Blinka_displayio.git"
46 """Manage updating a display over SPI four wire protocol in the background while
47 Python code runs. It doesn’t handle display initialization.
61 """Create a FourWire object associated with the given pins.
63 The SPI bus and pins are then in use by the display until
64 displayio.release_displays() is called even after a reload. (It does this so
65 CircuitPython can use the display after your code is done.)
66 So, the first time you initialize a display bus in code.py you should call
67 :py:func`displayio.release_displays` first, otherwise it will error after the
70 self._dc = digitalio.DigitalInOut(command)
71 self._dc.switch_to_output(value=False)
72 self._chip_select = digitalio.DigitalInOut(chip_select)
73 self._chip_select.switch_to_output(value=True)
74 self._frequency = baudrate
75 self._polarity = polarity
79 self._reset = digitalio.DigitalInOut(reset)
80 self._reset.switch_to_output(value=True)
89 self._chip_select.deinit()
90 if self._reset is not None:
94 """Performs a hardware reset via the reset pin.
95 Raises an exception if called when no reset pin is available.
97 if self._reset is not None:
98 self._reset.value = False
100 self._reset.value = True
103 def send(self, is_command, data, *, toggle_every_byte=False):
104 """Sends the given command value followed by the full set of data. Display state,
105 such as vertical scroll, set via ``send`` may or may not be reset once the code is
108 self._dc.value = not is_command
109 if toggle_every_byte:
111 self._spi.write(bytes([byte]))
112 self._chip_select.value = True
114 self._chip_select.value = False
116 self._spi.write(data)
118 def begin_transaction(self):
119 """Begin the SPI transaction by locking, configuring, and setting Chip Select"""
120 while not self._spi.try_lock():
123 baudrate=self._frequency, polarity=self._polarity, phase=self._phase
125 self._chip_select.value = False
127 def end_transaction(self):
128 """End the SPI transaction by unlocking and setting Chip Select"""
129 self._chip_select.value = True