]> Repositories - Adafruit_Blinka-hackapet.git/blobdiff - src/adafruit_blinka/microcontroller/nxp_lpc4330/pwmout.py
Added GreatFET One Support
[Adafruit_Blinka-hackapet.git] / src / adafruit_blinka / microcontroller / nxp_lpc4330 / pwmout.py
diff --git a/src/adafruit_blinka/microcontroller/nxp_lpc4330/pwmout.py b/src/adafruit_blinka/microcontroller/nxp_lpc4330/pwmout.py
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+"""PWMOut Class for NXP LPC4330"""
+
+from greatfet import GreatFET
+from greatfet.interfaces.pattern_generator import PatternGenerator
+
+try:
+    from microcontroller.pin import pwmOuts
+except ImportError:
+    raise RuntimeError("No PWM outputs defined for this board")
+
+from microcontroller.pin import Pin
+
+
+# pylint: disable=unnecessary-pass
+class PWMError(IOError):
+    """Base class for PWM errors."""
+    pass
+
+
+# pylint: enable=unnecessary-pass
+class PWMOut:
+    """Pulse Width Modulation Output Class"""
+
+    MAX_CYCLE_LEVEL = 1024
+
+    def __init__(self, pin, *, frequency=750, duty_cycle=0, variable_frequency=False):
+        """This class makes use of the GreatFET One's Pattern Generator to create a
+        Simulated Pulse width modulation. The way that the Pattern Generator works is that
+        takes a pattern in the form of bytes and will repeat the output. The trick to simulate
+        PWM is to generate the correct byte pattern for the correct channel.
+
+        Args:
+            pin (Pin): CircuitPython Pin object to output to
+            duty_cycle (int) : The fraction of each pulse which is high. 16-bit
+            frequency (int) : target frequency in Hertz (32-bit)
+
+        Returns:
+            PWMOut: PWMOut object.
+
+        Raises:
+            PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+            TypeError: if `channel` or `pin` types are invalid.
+            ValueError: if PWM channel does not exist.
+        """
+        self._gf = GreatFET()
+
+        if variable_frequency:
+            raise NotImplemented("Variable Frequency is not currently supported.")
+
+        self._pattern = None
+        self._channel = None
+        self._enable = False
+        self._open(pin, duty_cycle, frequency)
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        return self
+
+    def __exit__(self, t, value, traceback):
+        self.deinit()
+
+    def _open(self, pin, duty=0, freq=500):
+        self._channel = None
+        for pwmpair in pwmOuts:
+            if pwmpair[1] == pin:
+                self._channel = pwmpair[0]
+
+        self._pin = pin
+        if self._channel is None:
+            raise RuntimeError("No PWM channel found for this Pin")
+
+        # set duty
+        self.duty_cycle = duty
+
+        # set frequency
+        self.frequency = freq
+
+        self._set_enabled(True)
+
+    def deinit(self):
+        """Deinit the GreatFET One PWM."""
+        # pylint: disable=broad-except
+        try:
+            if self._channel is not None:
+                # self.duty_cycle = 0
+                self._set_enabled(False)
+        except Exception as e:
+            # due to a race condition for which I have not yet been
+            # able to find the root cause, deinit() often fails
+            # but it does not effect future usage of the pwm pin
+            print(
+                "warning: failed to deinitialize pwm pin {0} due to: {1}\n".format(
+                    self._channel, type(e).__name__
+                )
+            )
+        finally:
+            self._pattern = None
+            self._channel = None
+        # pylint: enable=broad-except
+
+    def _is_deinited(self):
+        if self._pattern is None:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Object has been deinitialize and can no longer "
+                "be used. Create a new object."
+            )
+
+    # Mutable properties
+
+    def _get_period(self):
+        return 1.0 / self._get_frequency()
+
+    def _set_period(self, period):
+        """Get or set the PWM's output period in seconds.
+
+        Raises:
+            PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+            TypeError: if value type is not int or float.
+
+        :type: int, float
+        """
+        if not isinstance(period, (int, float)):
+            raise TypeError("Invalid period type, should be int or float.")
+
+        self._set_frequency(1.0 / period)
+
+    period = property(_get_period, _set_period)
+
+
+    def _get_duty_cycle(self):
+        """Get or set the PWM's output duty cycle as a ratio from 0.0 to 1.0.
+
+        Raises:
+           PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+           TypeError: if value type is not int or float.
+           ValueError: if value is out of bounds of 0.0 to 1.0.
+
+        :type: int, float
+        """
+        return self._duty_cycle
+
+    def _set_duty_cycle(self, duty_cycle):
+        if not isinstance(duty_cycle, (int, float)):
+            raise TypeError("Invalid duty cycle type, should be int or float.")
+
+        # convert from 16-bit
+        if isinstance(duty_cycle, int):
+            duty_cycle /= 65535.0
+        if not 0.0 <= duty_cycle <= 1.0:
+           raise ValueError("Invalid duty cycle value, should be between 0.0 and 1.0.")
+       
+        # Generate a pattern for 1024 samples of the duty cycle
+        pattern = [(1 << self._channel)] * round(PWMOut.MAX_CYCLE_LEVEL * duty_cycle)
+        pattern += [(0 << self._channel)] * round(PWMOut.MAX_CYCLE_LEVEL * (1.0 - duty_cycle))
+        
+        self._pattern = pattern
+        self._duty_cycle = duty_cycle
+        if self._enable:
+            self._set_enabled(True)
+
+    duty_cycle = property(_get_duty_cycle, _set_duty_cycle)
+
+    def _get_frequency(self):
+        return int(PWMOut._nova.getIOpinPWMFreq(self._pwmpin).split("PWMFREQ ")[1])
+
+    def _set_frequency(self, frequency):
+        """Get or set the PWM's output frequency in Hertz.
+
+        Raises:
+            PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+            TypeError: if value type is not int or float.
+
+        :type: int, float
+        """
+        if not isinstance(frequency, (int, float)):
+            raise TypeError("Invalid frequency type, should be int or float.")
+
+        # We are sending 1024 samples per second already
+        self._gf.pattern_generator.set_sample_rate(frequency * len(self._pattern))
+
+    frequency = property(_get_frequency, _set_frequency)
+
+    def _get_enabled(self):
+        enabled = self._enable
+
+        if enabled == "1":
+            return True
+        if enabled == "0":
+            return False
+
+        raise PWMError(None, 'Unknown enabled value: "%s"' % enabled)
+
+    def _set_enabled(self, value):
+        """Get or set the PWM's output enabled state.
+
+        Raises:
+            PWMError: if an I/O or OS error occurs.
+            TypeError: if value type is not bool.
+
+        :type: bool
+        """
+        if not isinstance(value, bool):
+            raise TypeError("Invalid enabled type, should be string.")
+        self._enable = value
+        if self._gf:
+            if self._enable:
+                if self._pattern:
+                    self._gf.pattern_generator.scan_out_pattern(self._pattern)
+            else:
+                self._gf.pattern_generator.stop()