-from adafruit_blinka import Lockable
-from machine import I2C as _I2C
-from machine import Pin
+"""
+`bitbangio` - Bitbanged bus protocols
+==============================================================
+
+See `CircuitPython:bitbangio` in CircuitPython for more details.
+
+* Author(s): cefn
+"""
+
+import adafruit_platformdetect.constants.boards as ap_board
+from adafruit_blinka import Lockable, agnostic
+
+# pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel,too-many-arguments
class I2C(Lockable):
+ """Bitbang/Software I2C implementation"""
+
def __init__(self, scl, sda, frequency=400000):
- super().__init()
+ # TODO: This one is a bit questionable:
+ if agnostic.board_id == ap_board.PYBOARD:
+ raise NotImplementedError("No software I2C on {}".format(agnostic.board_id))
+ if agnostic.detector.board.any_embedded_linux:
+ # TODO: Attempt to load this library automatically
+ raise NotImplementedError(
+ "For bitbangio on Linux, please use Adafruit_CircuitPython_BitbangIO"
+ )
self.init(scl, sda, frequency)
def init(self, scl, sda, frequency):
+ """Initialization"""
+ from machine import Pin
+ from machine import I2C as _I2C
+
self.deinit()
- id = -1 # force bitbanging implementation - in future introspect platform if SDA/SCL matches hardware I2C
+ id = ( # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin
+ -1
+ ) # force bitbanging implementation - in future
+ # introspect platform if SDA/SCL matches hardware I2C
self._i2c = _I2C(id, Pin(scl.id), Pin(sda.id), freq=frequency)
def deinit(self):
+ """Deinitialization"""
try:
del self._i2c
except AttributeError:
self.deinit()
def scan(self):
+ """Scan for attached devices"""
return self._i2c.scan()
def readfrom_into(self, address, buffer, start=0, end=None):
- if start is not 0 or end is not None:
+ """Read from a device at specified address into a buffer"""
+ if start != 0 or end is not None:
if end is None:
end = len(buffer)
buffer = memoryview(buffer)[start:end]
- stop = True # remove for efficiency later
+ stop = True # remove for efficiency later
return self._i2c.readfrom_into(address, buffer, stop)
- def writeto(self, address, buffer, start=0, end=None, stop=True, *a, **k):
- if start is not 0 or end is not None:
+ def writeto(self, address, buffer, start=0, end=None, stop=True):
+ """Write to a device at specified address from a buffer"""
+ if start != 0 or end is not None:
if end is None:
- end = len(buffer)
- buffer = memoryview(buffer)[start:end]
+ return self._i2c.writeto(address, memoryview(buffer)[start:], stop)
+ return self._i2c.writeto(address, memoryview(buffer)[start:end], stop)
return self._i2c.writeto(address, buffer, stop)
-# TODO untested, as actually busio.SPI was on tasklist https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Micropython_Blinka/issues/2 :(
+
+# TODO untested, as actually busio.SPI was on
+# tasklist https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Micropython_Blinka/issues/2 :(
class SPI(Lockable):
+ """Bitbang/Software SPI implementation"""
+
def __init__(self, clock, MOSI=None, MISO=None):
- self._spi = SPI(-1)
- self._pins = (clock.id, MOSI.id, MISO.id)
+ if agnostic.detector.board.any_embedded_linux:
+ # TODO: Attempt to load this library automatically
+ raise NotImplementedError(
+ "For bitbangio on Linux, please use Adafruit_CircuitPython_BitbangIO"
+ )
+ from machine import SPI as _SPI
+
+ self._spi = _SPI(-1)
+ self._pins = (clock, MOSI, MISO)
def configure(self, baudrate=100000, polarity=0, phase=0, bits=8):
+ """Update the configuration"""
+ from machine import Pin
+ from machine import SPI as _SPI
+
if self._locked:
- # TODO verify if _spi obj 'caches' sck, mosi, miso to avoid storing in _attributeIds (duplicated in busio)
+ # TODO verify if _spi obj 'caches' sck, mosi, miso to
+ # avoid storing in _attributeIds (duplicated in busio)
# i.e. #init ignores MOSI=None rather than unsetting
- self._spi.init(baudrate=baudrate, polarity=polarity, phase=phase, bits = bits, firstbit = SPI.MSB, sck = Pin(self._pins[0]), mosi=Pin(self._pins[1]), miso=Pin(self._pins[2]))
+ self._spi.init(
+ baudrate=baudrate,
+ polarity=polarity,
+ phase=phase,
+ bits=bits,
+ firstbit=_SPI.MSB,
+ sck=Pin(self._pins[0].id),
+ mosi=Pin(self._pins[1].id),
+ miso=Pin(self._pins[2].id),
+ )
else:
raise RuntimeError("First call try_lock()")
def write(self, buf):
+ """Write to the SPI device"""
return self._spi.write(buf)
def readinto(self, buf):
+ """Read from the SPI device into a buffer"""
return self.readinto(buf)
- def write_readinto(self, buffer_out, buffer_in)
+ def write_readinto(self, buffer_out, buffer_in):
+ """Write to the SPI device and read from the SPI device into a buffer"""
return self.write_readinto(buffer_out, buffer_in)