+"""A Pin class for use with libgpiod."""
try:
import gpiod
except ImportError:
- raise ImportError("libgpiod Python bindings not found, please install and try again! See https://github.com/adafruit/Raspberry-Pi-Installer-Scripts/blob/master/libgpiod.sh")
+ raise ImportError(
+ "libgpiod Python bindings not found, please install and try again! See "
+ "https://github.com/adafruit/Raspberry-Pi-Installer-Scripts/blob/master/libgpiod.sh"
+ ) from ImportError
+
-# Pins dont exist in CPython so...lets make our own!
class Pin:
+ """Pins dont exist in CPython so...lets make our own!"""
+
IN = 0
OUT = 1
LOW = 0
PULL_NONE = 0
PULL_UP = 1
PULL_DOWN = 2
- _CONSUMER = 'adafruit_blinka'
+ _CONSUMER = "adafruit_blinka"
id = None
_value = LOW
_mode = IN
- def __init__(self, pin_number, gpiod_chipname="gpiochip0"):
- self.id = int(pin_number)
- # FIXME: Presumably this might vary by system:
- self._chip = gpiod.Chip(gpiod_chipname, gpiod.Chip.OPEN_BY_NAME)
+ def __init__(self, pin_id):
+ self.id = pin_id
+ if isinstance(pin_id, tuple):
+ self._num = int(pin_id[1])
+ self._chip = gpiod.Chip(str(pin_id[0]), gpiod.Chip.OPEN_BY_NUMBER)
+ else:
+ self._num = int(pin_id)
+ self._chip = gpiod.Chip("gpiochip0", gpiod.Chip.OPEN_BY_NAME)
self._line = None
def __repr__(self):
return self.id == other
def init(self, mode=IN, pull=None):
+ """Initialize the Pin"""
if not self._line:
- self._line = self._chip.get_line(int(self.id))
- print("init line: ", int(self.id), self._line)
+ self._line = self._chip.get_line(int(self._num))
+ # print("init line: ", self.id, self._line)
- if mode != None:
+ if mode is not None:
if mode == self.IN:
flags = 0
- if pull != None:
+ if pull is not None:
if pull == self.PULL_UP:
- flags |= gpiod.LINE_REQ_FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW
- elif pull == self.PULL_DOWN:
- flags |= gpiod.LINE_REQ_FLAG_ACTIVE_HIGH
- else:
- raise RuntimeError("Invalid pull for pin: %s" % self.id)
+ raise NotImplementedError(
+ "Internal pullups not supported in libgpiod, "
+ "use physical resistor instead!"
+ )
+ if pull == self.PULL_DOWN:
+ raise NotImplementedError(
+ "Internal pulldowns not supported in libgpiod, "
+ "use physical resistor instead!"
+ )
+ raise RuntimeError("Invalid pull for pin: %s" % self.id)
self._mode = self.IN
self._line.release()
- self._line.request(consumer=self._CONSUMER,
- type=gpiod.LINE_REQ_DIR_IN,
- flags=flags)
+ self._line.request(
+ consumer=self._CONSUMER, type=gpiod.LINE_REQ_DIR_IN, flags=flags
+ )
elif mode == self.OUT:
- if pull != None:
+ if pull is not None:
raise RuntimeError("Cannot set pull resistor on output")
self._mode = self.OUT
self._line.release()
- self._line.request(consumer=self._CONSUMER,
- type=gpiod.LINE_REQ_DIR_OUT)
+ self._line.request(consumer=self._CONSUMER, type=gpiod.LINE_REQ_DIR_OUT)
else:
raise RuntimeError("Invalid mode for pin: %s" % self.id)
def value(self, val=None):
- if val != None:
- if val in (self.LOW, self.HIGH):
- self._value = val
- self._line.set_value(val)
- else:
- raise RuntimeError("Invalid value for pin")
- else:
+ """Set or return the Pin Value"""
+ if val is None:
return self._line.get_value()
+
+ if val in (self.LOW, self.HIGH):
+ self._value = val
+ self._line.set_value(val)
+ return None
+ raise RuntimeError("Invalid value for pin")