1 This repository is structured around integration tests found in the python/testing
2 directory. The tests offer a procedural way to assert equivalence between 'native' CircuitPython (CP) behaviour and
3 behaviour of the MicropythonCircuitPython (MCP) layer.
6 In particular, automated introspection of the python runtime combines with interactive prompts
7 to configure a scenario for testing (e.g. which platform, which board, what is wired to it) meaning that
8 the same routines can be carried out on Micropython boards, dual boards running either CP or MCP
9 or dedicated CP boards.
11 From a project-management point of view, tests can provide a strictly-interpreted way to
12 communicate missing features, with the means of verifying that intended features for the
13 MCP layer are in fact already served from the CP layer.
17 To take a minimal example, the following asserts the default behaviour of the DigitalInOut
18 constructor, to configure a pin as an input with no pull. The gc.collect() calls help to
19 minimise heap fragmentation, and ensure there is enough memory to run the particular test.
28 There is a routine in the top level of the repo called `upload_feather_m0_watch.py` which monitors the repo folder (on a regular
29 filesystem) and selectively synchronizes it with the CIRCUITPY folder
30 when any changes are saved, which assists with development.
32 Given the limited memory available, on the Feather M0 Express, running the test case requires that
33 the [micropython-lib unittest library](https://github.com/micropython/micropython-lib/blob/master/unittest/unittest.py)
34 is distributed as a compatible Micropython bytecode .mpy file
35 pre-compiled under an mpy-cross version from the CircuitPython 2.2.3-tagged repository. Otherwise
36 simply loading the unittest module already busts the available memory.
38 # Test Suite Structure
40 The structure of the testing modules is as follows, to permit test suites to be imported selectively
41 on different implementations, platforms and boards (see agnostic.py for definitions of these terms)...
43 * _testing_ - common function definitions for suite-execution
44 * _testing.mcp_ - test suite for hardware-agnostic elements of MCP layer (e.g. Enum)
45 * _testing.implementation_ - calculates implementation-specific parameters for test fixtures
46 * _testing.implementation.all_ - suites expected to run on all platforms
47 * _testing.implementation.micropython_ - suites testing MCP-specific classes and behaviours (under the hood of the hardware compatibility layer) and only
48 expected to run on Micropython
49 * _testing.implementation.circuitpython - suites testing CircuitPython-specific
50 classes and behaviours, and only expected to run in CircuitPython_
53 * testing.implementation.all.digitalio - tests against the
54 digitalio module regardless of platform
55 * testing.implementation.circuitpython.digitalio - tests of digitalio against a
56 native circuitpython host
57 * testing.implementation.micropython.digitalio - tests of digitalio against the MCP
63 To be able to run a substantial series of testing modules, a dedicated
64 feather m0 express firmware image should be prepared with [frozen modules](https://learn.adafruit.com/micropython-for-samd21/frozen-modules) which
65 minimises overhead by holding test definitions in flash instead of RAM.